1. C 贮存，贮备　 quantity or supply of sth kept for use as needed
2. C 商店，店铺　 shop selling many different types of goods

　close a ～　关店
　close down a ～　关闭商店
　manage a ～　管理商店
　open a ～　开店
　open up a ～　开办商店
　operate a ～　经营商店
　own a ～　拥有一家商店
　run a ～　经营商店
　visit the ～　逛店
　lay ～s on〔by〕　重视…
　set ～ by　重视…
　all-night ～　昼夜营业的商店
　big ～　大商店
　general ～　乡村百货商店，杂货店
　marine ～s　船舶用具
　profitable ～　赢利的商店
　small ～　小商店
　book ～　书店
　candy ～　糖果店
　chain ～　〈美〉连锁店，联号
　clothing ～　服装店
　company ～　员工福利社
　convenience ～　全天或长时间营业的方便商店
　department ～　百货商店
　drug ～　药房，〈美〉杂货店
　furniture ～　家具商店
　food ～　食品店
　general ～　百货商店
　grain ～　粮仓
　household ～　家庭用品商店
　liquor ～　经营酒水的商店
　military ～s　军需品
　music ～　乐器店
　self-service ～　自助商店
　shoe ～　鞋店
　sports ～　体育用品商店
　stationery ～　文具店
　toy ～　玩具店
　variety ～　杂货店
　village ～　村庄小店
　at a ～　在店里
　works at a ～　在一家店里工作
　in ～　贮藏着，准备着，即将发生
　in a/the ～　在商店里，在仓库里
　have sth in ～ for sb　替某人准备好某事〔物〕
　a ～ of　许多，大量，丰富
　a ～ of coal　储存煤
　a ～ of experience in teaching　丰富的教学经验
　a ～ of food　储存食物
　a ～ of learning　学识丰富的
　a ～ of rare books　储存稀有的书
　a ～ of statistical data　储存的统计数据

　This animal makes a store of nuts for the winter.　这种动物为冬天储备大量坚果。
　The house of hers had a good store of food in the winter.　她的家里已储备了大量食物。
　He lays in store of coal for the winter.　他储存冬季用的煤。
　A large department store is the sponsor of the annual Christmas parade.　一年一度的圣诞游行的主办者是一家百货商店。
　The store prospered under the new management.　换了新老板，这家商店很兴旺。
　The store hired two more clerks for the sale.　这家商店为了这次销售又雇了两名店员。
　This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.　这家商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
　The store took stock on Mondays.　那家商店每逢星期一进行盘点。
　I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in a way cheating the store.　我确信，他一点也不觉得自己是在欺骗商店。
　I go to that store because the clerks there are courteous.　我上那家商店买东西，因为那里的店员殷勤有礼。
　The man found that he had been cheated and went back to the store to demand satisfaction.　那人感到受了骗，回到商店要求赔偿。
　That's just one from his store of silly jokes.　那只是他许多无聊笑话中的一个。
　The quartermaster is in charge of stores.　军需官负责补给物资。
　There's a small general stores in the village where you can get anything from stamps to potatoes.　这个村子里有家小杂货店，在那里你可以买到从邮票到马铃薯等的所有东西。

 ♣ in store
1. 储备着，贮藏着 being stored
　My furniture's in store while I'm abroad.　我在国外期间，我的家具存放起来了。
　He always keeps several cases of wine in store.　他总是备有几箱酒。
2. 将要发生，就要出现 about to happen
　There's a shock in store for him.　他会遇到一件使他震惊的事。
　We have a few surprises in store.　我们准备了几件令人惊喜的事。
　I can see trouble in store.　我预见到以后要有麻烦。
　There's surprise in store for you.　你一定会大吃一惊的。
 ♣ set store by
　认为（某事）有某种程度的重要性　consider that sth is of the stated amount of importance
　He sets great store by his sister's advice.　他极其重视他姐姐的忠告。

 ♣ store, department store, shop
　参见shop条。
 ♣ 下面两个句子的意思相同：
　

　我在百货商店里买了一顶帽子。
　［误］ I bought the hat at the store.
　［正］ I bought the hat at the stores.
　［正］ I bought the hat at the department store.
　［析］ 表示“百货商店”，英国人用stores；美国人用department store.

　vt. & vi.储藏；存放 make up and keep a supply of or put away for future use

　～ goods　存货物
　～ grains　存粮食
　～ vegetables　存储蔬菜
　～ well　容易储存
　～ well with facts　见闻广博
　～ consequently　不断贮藏
　～ immensely　贮藏丰富
　～ richly　收藏丰富
　～ secretly　秘密收藏
　～ away　贮藏（某物）
　～ away a saying in one's heart　把一条格言记在心里
　～ away grain against famine　贮粮备荒
　～ away the memory of this scene　记住这一场面
　～ up　贮藏起来
　～ up grain against famine　贮粮备荒
　～ up over years　郁积多年的怨恨
　～ up sb's energy　养精蓄锐
　～ up wealth　积聚财富
　～ for winter　贮藏…以过冬
　～ vegetables for winter　贮菜过冬
　～ in　贮藏在…里面
　～ in atomic nuclei　贮藏于原子核中

　Some food won't store.　有些食物不能贮存。
　These vegetables store well at temperatures below 20 ℃.　这些蔬菜在摄氏20度以下的温度中能够很好地贮藏。
　The ships are storing in the harbour.　那些船只正在港口装补给品。
　After harvest we store the grain.　秋收之后，我们把粮食储存起来。
　Squirrels store nuts for the winter.　松鼠为过冬贮藏坚果。
　Some plants store much of the starch.　有些植物体内存有大量的淀粉。
　They used the house to store the building materials.　他们用那栋房子来储藏建筑材料。
　Store your money in a bank.　把你的钱存放在银行。
　While she was abroad she stored her furniture in a warehouse.　她在国外期间把家具存放在仓库里。
　She stored every flotsam relic of her life without ever looking at it again.　她一辈子攒了许多零零碎碎的东西，可从来未翻看过它们。
　You have to store your furniture while you are away.　你不在时应将家具收藏起来。
　We stored our winter clothes and blankets during summer.　到夏天我们把冬衣和毛毯存放了起来。
　The shed will store 20 tons of coal.　这棚屋能容纳20吨的煤。

 ♣ store away　(v.+adv.)
1. 储存某物，收起某物 keep sth or things packed; save sth or things for the future
　Now it's time to store away your fur coats for the summer.　现在你该把你的皮衣服收藏好过夏天。
　I've stored my winter clothes away in the attic.　我把冬天的衣服存放在阁楼里了。
2. 把…记在心里 keep sth such as information in mind
　Thank you, I'll store that piece of news away for a time when I might need it.　谢谢你，我将把这条消息记住，或许日后用得上。
 ♣ store up　(v.+adv.)
　储存；积攒　keep in supply; store as fully as possible
　He stored up much fuel for the winter.　他储藏了大量过冬用的燃料。
　Squirrels store up nuts.　松鼠贮藏坚果。
　Since you are going to fight a hard battle, now you should conserve your strength and store up your energy.　你们将要打一场硬仗，因此现在必须养精蓄锐。
　You are not doing yourself any good by storing up your resentment.　你这样积恨对你没有好处。
 ♣ store with　(v.+prep.)
　用…装满　fill with supplies
　〔说明〕 store with通常用于被动结构。
　The ship was stored with provisions.　船上备有大量的给养。

 ♣ store, conserve, hoard, maintain, preserve, save, stockpile
　这组词的共同意思是“贮藏”。其区别是：
1. store指在一个特殊的地方贮藏大量的东西，所堆存的量可以很大，也可以较小；save意为“保存，挽救，节约”，表示特别急需、紧迫，一旦失去就难以用其他东西代替的物品，或者特指紧急挽救某人或某物使其脱离损害、危险或死亡，也可表示贮藏、节约以防他日之需，这时save往往指点滴积累而非一日之功；maintain意为“维持，保持”，着重指在数量上的节约使用并不断补充，意味着只需按惯例去做，便可维持现状，而不必担心枯竭。多用于指小心维护机器设备、房屋，甚至精心饲养家禽等，进行规律性地保养维修以保持良好的状态，也用于抽象事物，如维持健康或友谊等；preserve意为“保护，维护”，是较正式的用语，强调使用某种特殊方法将一珍贵事物妥善保存使其不受丝毫损伤，甚至完整如初；conserve意为“保存，保藏”，指对所拥有的某种珍贵物品、某种资源或有实用价值的东西合理而科学的使用，不浪费，并暗示一旦用完，将难以找到别的东西来代替它；hoard意为“贮存，囤积”，指对贵重物品或粮食等令人不愉快的囤积，如出于恐惧、贪婪或精神失常等；stockpile意为“大量贮存”，一般指贮藏原料或必需品供将来之用。
2. store是普通用语；其他的几个词是正式用语。例如：
　He saved his strength for the end of the race.　他保存体力准备在赛跑的最后关头进行冲刺。
　I hope you will maintain your recent improvement.　我希望你能保持最近取得的进步。
　The ancient Egyptians knew ways to preserve dead bodies.　古埃及人懂得保存尸体的方法。
　Conserve your energy—you'll need it!　保存你的精力——你会用得着的！
　After the war, they were shot for hoarding food.　战后他们因囤积食品而被枪决。

　［同义词］ n. bank, cache, plenty, quantity, stock, supply v. conserve, keep, preserve, save, stock
　［反义词］ n. scarcity, paucity
　［词源］　中古英语storen<古法语estorer（贮存，贮备）