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词组 suffice
释义 suffice
sufficev. [sǝ′faɪs] (suffices; sufficed; sufficing)
双解释义
 vt. & vi.(使)满足;足够 (cause to) meet the needs of; be enough
基本要点
1. suffice的基本意思是“(使)满足”“足够…之需要”。既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,其主语常常是物,宾语一般是人;用作不及物动词时,常与介词for连用,表示“足够…之用〔需要〕”。
2. suffice可用于被动结构,常表示“对(食物等的)满足”。
3. suffice还常用于Suffice it (to say) that...结构中,意为“只要说…就够了”。
词汇搭配
~+介词
 ~ for 足够…之用〔需要〕
 ~ for one's basic needs 够某人基本生活的需要
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 Will ten dollars suffice? 10美元够了吗?
 Your word will suffice. 有你的承诺就足够了。
 A simple answer will suffice. 一个简单的答案就足够了。
 The money will suffice to keep her alive. 这些钱足以维持她的生活。
 No words will suffice to convey his grief. 他的悲伤是无法用言词表达的。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 One glass suffices me. 一杯就够我喝的了。
 Half a dozen sufficed her. 半打使她满足了。
 One meal a day won't suffice a growing boy. 一天一顿饭满足不了一个正在发育中的孩子的需要。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 They are not sufficed. 他们没有吃饭。
其他
▲ Suffice it (to say) that...
 Suffice it that without leisure there is no liberty. 无闲暇何来自由——说这一句话就够了。
 Suffice it that the manager is very satisfied with the work. 只要说经理对这项工作表示满意就足够了。
 Suffice it to say that it was a complete success. 只要说这是一个完全的成功就够了。
常用短语
 ♣ suffice for (v.+prep.)
 足够…之用〔需要〕 be enough for (sb/sth such as one's needs)
 〔说明〕 suffice for常不用于进行体。
▲ suffice for sb/sth
 The food didn't suffice for them. 食物不够他们吃。
 My salary suffices for our basic needs. 我的工资能满足我们基本生活的需要。
 The stock in hand will suffice for five days. 现有的存货仅够供应五天。
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更新时间:2025/4/6 17:50:24