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词组 aspect
释义 aspect
aspectn. [′æspekt] (aspects)
双解释义
1. C 方面  a particular side of a many-sided situation, idea, plan
2. C 方位,朝向  the direction in which a window, room, front of a building, etc., faces
3. C U 面貌,模样,神态  appearance
基本要点
1. aspect表示事物等的“方面”时,专指由意外情况或特殊原因造成的“表面变化”。
2. aspect表示“外貌;外表”时,多用于文学作品中。用于人时指某人所特有的外貌;用于(事)物时指某(事)物给人造成的特殊印象。暗示人或物的“外貌”“外观”由于观察者角度或看法的改变而产生了剧变。
3. aspect表示“朝向;方位”时,一般指窗户或建筑物的正立面所朝的方向。
4. aspect还可用于语法术语中表示“(动词的)体”,指动作等发生一次或多次、已完成或正在进行等。
词汇搭配
动词+~
 assume a new ~ 面目一新,呈现新局面
 change the ~ 改变局面
 give the affair another ~ 使事情呈现另一种样子
 look at every ~ of the problem 观察问题的各个方面
 regain the prewar ~ 恢复战前的样子
 take (on) a new ~ 面目一新,呈现新局面
 wear another ~ 以另一种面貌出现
形容词+~
 all ~s 全面地
 angry ~ 愤怒的面孔
 beautiful ~ 好景,美观
 biological ~ 生物状态
 cheerful ~ 愉快的神情
 chief ~ 主要的一面
 diverse ~s 多方面
 durative ~ 持续体
 economic ~ 经济方面
 entirely different ~ 完全不同的面貌
 essential ~s 本质方面
 every ~ 各个方面
 fierce ~ 凶相
 financial ~ 财政方面
 frightening ~ 令人害怕的样子
 general ~s 概况
 gentle ~ 仁慈的容貌
 grim ~ 狰狞的面目
 humorous ~ 幽默的样子
 imperfective ~ 未完成体
 knowing ~ 会意的神态
 legal ~ 法律方面
 main ~s 主要方面
 moral ~ 道义方面
 negative ~ 否定体
 operational ~ 运行情况
 oppressive ~ 沉闷的景色
 secondary ~ 次要方面,支流
 serious ~ 严肃的面孔
 sickly ~ 病恹恹的样子
 sinister ~ 凶相
 spring ~ 春天的景色
 stern ~ 严肃的神态
 threatening ~ 一副威胁人的样子
 tired ~ 疲倦的面容
 two ~s 两方面
 various ~s 各个方面
 worrying ~ 令人焦虑的一面
介词+~
 from an ~ 从一个方面
 from every ~ 从各方面
 from the legal ~ 从法律的观点
 from this ~ 从这个方面看
 in all its ~s 全面地
 in an ~ 在一方面
 in certain ~ 在某方面
 man solemn in ~ 神态严肃的人
 study a question in its broader ~s 从更广的角度来研究问题
 the question in its true ~ 问题的真相
 man with a serious ~ 面孔严肃的人
 office with a southwest ~ 朝向西南方的办公室
~+介词
 creative ~ of language use 语言运用的创造性方面
 diverse ~s of human life 人生的各个方面
 entire ~ of a city 城市的整个面貌
 fierce ~ of the robbers 强盗的一副凶相
 humorous ~ of the situation 局势中幽默的一面
 moral ~ of a case 案件的道义方面
 much graver ~s of this question 这一问题更为严重的方面
 other ~s of our living conditions 我们生活条件的其他方面
 physical ~ of China 中国的地形
 pleasant ~ of a lake 赏心悦目的湖光水色
 principal ~ of a contradiction 矛盾的主要方面
 superficial ~ of the matter 事物的表面现象
句型例句
 This aspect of the business had just occurred to him. 事情的这一方面他刚刚想到。
 The most terrifying aspect of nuclear bombing is radiation. 核轰炸最可怕的方面是核辐射。
 The most significant aspect of the election was not the victory of the opposition but the defeat of the ruling party. 这次选举最有重大意义的方面不是反对党的胜利,而是执政党的失败。
 The impressive aspect of this mountain has inspired many artists. 这座山雄伟的气势赋予许多艺术家以灵感。
 There are other and much graver aspects of this question. 这个问题还有其他一些严重得多的方面。
 There is also the legal aspect; I am the landlord and you are my tenant, don't forget. 还有法律的一面:别忘了我是房东而你是我的房客。
 His aspect was frightening. 他那副样子很可怕。
 The house's aspect was dark and unattractive. 那幢房子的外观又黑又难看。
 The aspect of affairs was very alarming. 事态极其惊人。
 The southern aspect of the house is the pleasantest. 这座房子朝南的一面最合适。
 The question has important aspects. 这个问题有一些很重要的方面。
 Economic affairs have got political and psychological aspects to them. 经济事务有其政治与心理的一面。
 The training program covers every aspect of the job. 训练计划的范围包括了这种工作的各个方面。
 She is examining all aspects of the proposal. 她正在仔细地全面考虑这个建议。
 We must consider each aspect of this plan. 我们必须考虑到这一计划的每一方面。
 Now, let us turn to another aspect of the question. 现在让我们讨论问题的另一方面。
 We should see both aspects of the problem. 问题的两面我们都要看到。
 You should consider all aspects of your decision, negative as well as positive. 你应该全面考虑你的这项决定,好的坏的方面都要考虑。
 You have only considered one aspect of the difficulty, but there are many. 你只考虑到一方面的困难,但是还有许多方面的困难。
 Lighting is a vitally important aspect of film-making. 灯光是电影制作中极为重要的一个方面。
 Disarmament should be simply one aspect of a larger plan. 裁军应当只是一项更大计划中的一方面。
 What do you find is the most worrying aspect of this election result?  对于这次选举结果,你认为什么方面是最令人担心的?
 The rise in violent crime is one of the more worrying aspects of the current situation. 暴力犯罪的增加是当前形势中更为令人忧虑的方面之一。
 This is one of the most familiar aspects of life in France. 这是法国的生活中最常见的现象之一。
 Her face has a tired aspect. 她满面倦容。
 The cathedral bears a Gothic aspect. 该教堂具有哥特式风格。
 The city bears a Spanish aspect. 该城具有西班牙风貌。
 The city has regained its prewar aspect. 该市已恢复战前面貌。
 China's industry is assuming a new aspect. 中国的工业正在呈现新的面貌。
 Streets at New Year assume a decorated aspect. 新年时的街道装饰一新。
 This city presents a totally different aspect on Sundays. 这个城市每逢星期日完全是另一种风貌。
 Every time I look out of the window, the hills present a new aspect. 我每次临窗眺望,山丘都呈现出不同的新貌。
 The valley took on a mysterious aspect at dusk. 傍晚,峡谷里呈现出一种神秘的景象。
 Things have taken on a new aspect. 出现了崭新的局面。
 The whole scheme began to take on a more practical aspect. 整个计划开始呈现出一种比较实际可行的面貌。
 My periods of freedom assumed the aspect of holidays. 我自由的时间就像是在度假。
 My house has a sea-facing aspect. 我的房子朝着大海。
 The house has a south-facing aspect. 这栋房子朝南。
 The subject may be viewed from two aspects. 这个问题可以从两个方面去看。
 Have you thought about the problem from every aspect?  你是否从各个方面思考过这个问题?
 We should look at problems from different aspects, not from just one. 看问题要从各方面去看,不能只看一个方面。
 We need an accountant to help from the accounts and tax aspect. 我们需要一位会计师从账目和税的角度来帮忙。
 Although she was intimidating in aspect, she was warm and affectionate beneath the surface. 虽然她外表令人畏惧,但内心却温暖仁爱。
 We should consider the plan in its various aspects. 我们要从各方面来考虑这项计划。
 One had better see life in its various aspects when young. 一个人年轻时最好从各个方面看待人生。
 We became afraid of the angry aspect of the man. 我们害怕那人生气的样子。
 He is a man of enormous size and terrifying aspect. 他是一个面目狰狞的彪形大汉。
 A young woman, of a sullen aspect, was sitting alone on the bench. 一名闷闷不乐的年轻妇女独自一个人坐在长凳上。
 With her precise use of language and intimidating aspect, she was a typical traditional schoolmistress. 她说话咬文嚼字,样子咄咄逼人,真是一个典型的传统式的女教师。
 People usually like to live in a house with a sunny aspect. 人们一般喜欢住向阳的房子。
 He said it with a very gracious aspect. 他说这话时彬彬有礼。
▲ ~+to-v
 There are several aspects to consider. 有几个方面需要考虑。
▲ ~+wh-clause
 The dining room has a southern aspect which allows us to make the most of the sun. 这间餐厅方向朝南,使我们享有充分的阳光。
词语辨异
 ♣ aspect, angle, phase, side
 这组词均可表示“方面”,有时可以换用。其区别是:aspect通常指表面的变化,尤其是不可预测的情况带来的变化,还特指因观察者的出发点变化而引起的外貌的变化;phase指事物发展变化的阶段或状态,有时也指事物的某方面的特征;side一般指两面或两面以上,得转换角度观察才能全部看清;angle则指从一个受局限或特定的角度所看到的方面。
 ♣ aspect, appearance, countenance, face, feature, look, visage
 参见face条。
 ♣ aspect, exposure, frontage
 这组词均可表示建筑物的朝向。其区别是:aspect主要指窗户或建筑物正立面的朝向;exposure主要指房间或房屋的朝向;frontage除了用于建筑物外,还可用于一块地方,意指其沿着或顺着街道或河流的方向建造或延伸。
补充资料
 [同义词] appearance, attitude, feature, side
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更新时间:2024/10/30 16:23:10