英语词汇assert的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

☞assertv. [ǝ′sɜːt]　(asserts; asserted; asserting)

assert

双解释义

1. vt.声称，断言　 state or declare forcefully
2. vt.维护，坚持　 make a claim to

基本要点

1. assert的基本意思是“坚持”“断言”，即做主观的、自信的、有说服力的阐述。这种“主张”或“断言”尽管有时并无凭据，但是要让别人相信自己的话是有依据的，或要别人对凭据感兴趣。
2. assert是及物动词，接名词或名词性从句作宾语，也可以接"to be+ n./adj."作补足语的复合宾语。

词汇搭配

～+副词

　～ arbitrarily　武断地宣称
　～ boldly　大胆断言
　～ emphatically　强调地宣称
　～ erroneously　错误地断言
　～ groundlessly　无根据地断言
　～ ignorantly　无知地断言
　～ persistently　坚定地断言
　～ proudly　自豪地宣称
　～ safely　有把握地断言
　～ unanimously　异口同声地断言

～+介词

　～ with confidence　满怀信心宣称
　～ with emphasis　强调地宣称

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　He asserted his ideas loudly and clearly.　他大声明确地说出自己的想法。
　She persistently asserted her opinions.　她果断地说出了自己的意见。
　He asserted his rights.　他坚持自己的权利。
　A leader must assert himself sometimes in order to be followed.　一个领导有时应该表现出自己的领导权威，好让别人照他说的去做。
　He wished to assert himself at work but did not know how to do it.　他希望在工作中显示自己的权威，可是不知道如何去做。

▲ S+～+that-clause

　He asserted that this could be done.　他宣称这是可行的。
　The government has repeatedly asserted that it will not change its policy.　政府一再重申其政策不会改变。
　Her friends asserted that she was innocent.　她的朋友断言她是无罪的。

用作宾补动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.+to be+adj.

　He asserted this thing to be true.　他断言这件事是真实的。
　She asserted the charge to be incorrect.　她断言这起指控是不正确的。

词语辨异

♣ assert, affirm, allege, claim, declare
　参见allege条。
♣ assert, defend, justify, maintain, vindicate
　参见maintain条。

补充资料

　［派生词］ assertion n.断言；坚持

词组	assert
释义	☞assertv. [ǝ′sɜːt]　(asserts; asserted; asserting) assert 双解释义 1. vt.声称，断言　 state or declare forcefully 2. vt.维护，坚持　 make a claim to 基本要点 1. assert的基本意思是“坚持”“断言”，即做主观的、自信的、有说服力的阐述。这种“主张”或“断言”尽管有时并无凭据，但是要让别人相信自己的话是有依据的，或要别人对凭据感兴趣。 2. assert是及物动词，接名词或名词性从句作宾语，也可以接"to be+ n./adj."作补足语的复合宾语。词汇搭配～+副词　～ arbitrarily　武断地宣称　～ boldly　大胆断言　～ emphatically　强调地宣称　～ erroneously　错误地断言　～ groundlessly　无根据地断言　～ ignorantly　无知地断言　～ persistently　坚定地断言　～ proudly　自豪地宣称　～ safely　有把握地断言　～ unanimously　异口同声地断言～+介词　～ with confidence　满怀信心宣称　～ with emphasis　强调地宣称句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　He asserted his ideas loudly and clearly.　他大声明确地说出自己的想法。　She persistently asserted her opinions.　她果断地说出了自己的意见。　He asserted his rights.　他坚持自己的权利。　A leader must assert himself sometimes in order to be followed.　一个领导有时应该表现出自己的领导权威，好让别人照他说的去做。　He wished to assert himself at work but did not know how to do it.　他希望在工作中显示自己的权威，可是不知道如何去做。 ▲ S+～+that-clause 　He asserted that this could be done.　他宣称这是可行的。　The government has repeatedly asserted that it will not change its policy.　政府一再重申其政策不会改变。　Her friends asserted that she was innocent.　她的朋友断言她是无罪的。用作宾补动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron.+to be+adj. 　He asserted this thing to be true.　他断言这件事是真实的。　She asserted the charge to be incorrect.　她断言这起指控是不正确的。词语辨异 ♣ assert, affirm, allege, claim, declare 　参见allege条。 ♣ assert, defend, justify, maintain, vindicate 　参见maintain条。补充资料　［派生词］ assertion n.断言；坚持
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