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词组 coin
释义 coin
coinn. [kɔɪn] (coins)
双解释义
 硬币 piece of metal used as money
基本要点
1. coin的基本意思是“硬币”,指用金属铸造而成,可用于货币流通的特殊货币,在口语中还可指“钱财”。
2. coin是可数名词,在表示“一枚硬币”时,可以说a coin.
词汇搭配
动词+~
 collect ~s 收集硬币
 drop ~s 投硬币
 issue ~s 发行硬币
 mint ~s 铸造硬币
 throw ~s 丢硬币
 toss ~s 掷硬币
形容词+~
 false ~ 伪硬币
 foreign ~ 外国硬币
 rare ~ 稀有硬币
 true ~ 真币
名词+~
 antique ~ 古钱币
 copper ~ 铜币
 gold ~ 金币
 silver ~ 银币
句型例句
 This coin rings true. 这枚硬币听声音是真的。
 Gold coins clinked in his hand. 金币在他手里作响。
 I changed a £5 note because I needed some coins for the ticket machine. 我把一张5英镑的钞票换成了零钱,因为我在售票机上买票需要硬币。
 The two boys agreed to decide the matter by tossing a coin. 两个男孩决定以投硬币的方式来决定这件事情。
 He collects foreign coins. 他收集外国硬币。
 The price of gold coins fluctuates in tune with commodities. 金币价格随商品涨落。
 On the outbreak of war the Government called in all gold coins and replaced it by notes. 在战争爆发的时候,政府下令收回所有的金币,并代之以纸币。
 He paid me in coin. 他付给我的都是硬币。
 Some gold coins were dug out from the ground. 几枚金币从地下被挖了出来。
 He posed as an expert on old coins. 他装作是个古钱币专家。
 Some of the Chinese old coins are round. 中国有些古钱币是圆形的。
 The gold sovereign has become a rare coin nowadays. 金镑今天已成为稀有硬币。
 Pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters are United States coins.  1分铜币、5分镍币、1角银币和2角5分银币是美国硬币。
 That dress cost me plenty of coin. 那件衣服花了我很多钱。
常用短语
 ♣ pay in one's own coin
 以其人之道,还治其人之身 treat sb in the same way as they have treated others
▲ pay sb in one's own coin
 Since she refused to help me, the next time she asks me for a favor I will pay her back in her own coins. 因为她拒绝帮助我,所以下次她要我帮忙时,我一定以其人之道,还治其人之身。
 ♣ the other side of the coin
 问题的另一面 the other or opposite side of an argument, situation, etc.
 These workers earn a lot more than us, but the other side of the coin is that their job is much more dangerous. 这些工人挣的钱比我们多得多,可话又说回来,他们的工作也危险得多。
 The other side of the coin, of course, is that the local industries will also suffer. 问题的另一面当然是地方工业也会受到损失。
 The other side of the coin is that he will receive the same restrictions as the others. 问题的另一面是他将受到和别人一样的限制。
词语辨异
 ♣ coin, cash, coinage, currency, money, specie
 参见money条。
coinv. [kɔɪn] (coins; coined; coining)
双解释义
1. vt.制造硬币,制成硬币  make coins by stamping metal; make metal into coins
2. vt.创造  invent
基本要点
1. coin用作名词时意思是“铸造而成的硬币”,用作动词时意思则是“铸造硬币”,引申可指“创造”。
2. coin是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
3. coin的过去分词可用作形容词,在句中多用作定语。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ money 发大财
 ~ new words 创造新词/cn>
 ~ technical words 创造科技术语
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 He has coined several new technical words which are now widely used. 他曾创造过几个现在广泛应用的新技术用语。
 Who coined the word "nuke"? 是谁造出nuke这个词的?
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Many pennies were coined in this factory. 很多便士都是这家工厂铸造的。
 This new word was coined by him. 这个新词是他创造的。
▲ S+~+n./pron.+to-v
 He coined a new word to name the newly discovered element. 他造了一个新词来命名这种新元素。
其他
▲ v-ed as Attrib.
 He prefers coined money. 他喜欢铸造的货币。
 A newly-coined word has come into appearance in magazines. 杂志上已有一个新造的词出现。
补充资料
 [词源] 法语coin(制造币的模,印模)
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更新时间:2024/12/29 21:27:10