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词组 confirm
释义 confirm
confirmv. [kǝn′fɜːm] (confirms; confirmed; confirming)
双解释义
1. vt.证实;肯定  prove to be true or correct; make certain
2. vt.批准;认可  ratify; agree definitely to (a treaty, an appointment, etc.)
3. vt.加强;坚定  make firmer; strengthen
基本要点
1. confirm的基本意思是“证实”“确定”,指以不可辩驳的事实或不容置疑的陈述证实某事的真实性、准确性、正确性以及有效程度,引申可表示为“认可”“坚定”。
2. confirm是及物动词,其主语多为人,宾语可以是名词、代词或that从句,也可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ report 批准报告
 ~ telephone message 加强电话信息
 ~ a title to sb 批准授予某人一个称号
~+副词
 ~ particularly 特别地证实
 ~ posthumously 追认
 ~ speedily 快速批准
~+介词
 ~ by experience 为经验所证实
 ~ sb in 使某人在…方面更加坚定
 ~ sb in the belief 使…坚信
 ~ sb in the view 使…坚决认为
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 What he observed confirmed his judgement. 他观察到的现象证实了他的判断。
 We have confirmed the report. 我们证实了那则报道。
 The agency confirmed the contract. 经销处批准了合同。
 The news confirmed my resolution. 这消息坚定了我的决心。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The statement has been confirmed by testimony. 供述已为证据所证实。
 It is confirmed by experience. 这已经被经验所证实。
 They worked out an effective method, which was confirmed by the leadership. 他们制定了一种有效的方法,这种方法得到了领导的认可。
▲ S+~+that-clause
 The announcement confirmed that the election would take place on June 20th. 公告证实选举将在6月20日举行。
 The king confirmed that the election would be on July 20th. 国王批准选举在7月20日举行。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 It is confirmed by experience that this is the right approach to the command of grammar. 经验证明这是掌握语法的正确途径。
▲ S+~+n./pron.+as n.
 The President confirmed him as secretary of state. 总统任命他为国务卿。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 He was confirmed posthumously as a member of the Chinese Communist Party. 他被追认为中国共产党党员。
常用短语
 ♣ confirm in (v.+prep.)
▲ confirm sb in sth
1. 确定某人在…中的位置 make sb sure of belonging to sth
 When do you think the President will confirm you in office? 你认为总统将在什么时候批准你任职?
2. 坚定某人的信念 strengthen sb in sth such a belief or habit
 This latest information confirms me in the belief that he is to blame. 最近这一消息使我坚信他该受到责备。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 I am confirmed in my opinions by what you told me. 你所告诉我的话,使我的看法更为坚定了。
词语辨异
 ♣ confirm, authenticate, corroborate, substantiate, verify
 这组词都可表示“证实”“确定”。它们之间的区别是:
 confirm 指以事实或不容置疑的陈述来证实某事的真实性、准确性、正确性以及有效程度;verify侧重以具体的事实和细节为证据;corroborate指以陈述或新证据作进一步的证实;substantiate强调某事需要证明,并以此提出充分的证据;authenticate指专家或内行的证实。
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更新时间:2025/5/20 2:25:12