| 释义 |
duck ☞duckn. [dʌk] (ducks)
双解释义 1. C 鸭，野鸭 any of various type of common water-bird, domestic and wild 2. U 鸭肉 its flesh as food3. C 亲爱的，宝贝儿 dear (as a form of address)基本要点 1. duck用作可数名词意思是“鸭子”，尤指“母鸭”， duck有两种复数形式：duck和ducks，一般情况下多用零复数形式，只有在指不同的种类和个体时才采用规则复数形式。2. duck的阳性名词为drake（公鸭）。3. duck用作不可数名词意思是“鸭肉”。4. duck在英国口语中表示“亲爱的人，宝贝”，在美语中可指“人，家伙”。5. "Will a duck swim?"的意思是“还用说吗?”。词汇搭配 动词+～ chance the ～ 好歹要干一下形容词+～ dead ～ 注定要完蛋的人〔物〕 domestic ～ 家鸭 wild ～ 野鸭 young ～ 小鸭名词+～ mandarin ～ 鸳鸯介词+～ like a ～ to water 自然地，毫无畏惧地句型例句 The duck quacks. 鸭子嘎嘎叫。 She raised ducks. 她养鸭。 He brought down several wild ducks on his last hunting trip. 他最后一次出猎打到了几只野鸭。 Somebody fired a gun and startled a flock of wild ducks. 有人放了一枪，惊起一大群野鸭子。 Donald Duck is as famous as Mickey Mouse. 唐老鸭和米老鼠一样出名。 I prefer goose to duck. 我喜欢吃鹅肉胜过吃鸭肉。 Some ancient old duck fooled them all! 有些老家伙愚弄了他们所有的人。 He is the queer old duck with the knee-length gaiters and walrus mustache. 他穿着高及膝盖的皮护腿，留着海象般的八字胡，真是个古怪的老家伙。 "Will you come with us?""Will a duck swim?" “你和我们一起去好吗?”“那还用问吗?” I must have told him a hundred times, and he always forgets — it's like water off a duck's back. 我一定告诉他许多次了，而他总是忘记 —— 那不起作用。常用短语 ♣ a sitting duck 容易攻击或容易击中的人或事物 person or thing that is an easy target, or is easy to attack Without the gun, I'm a sitting duck for any terrorist. 没有这支枪，我就成了恐怖分子下手的目标了。 ♣ play ducks and drakes with 浪费，挥霍 spend in a careless wasteful way; children's game in which flat stones are bounced across the surface of the water You have no right to play ducks and drakes with money that has been entrusted to you. 你没权挥霍委托你保管的钱。 ♣ (take to sth/v-ing) like a duck to water 像鸭子下水般；不犹豫地，不惧怕地，自然地 without hesitation, fear, or difficulty; naturally She's taken to teaching like a duck to water. 她教起书来像鸭子下水般地轻而易举。☞duckv. [dʌk] (ducks; ducked; ducking)
双解释义 1. vi. & vt.躲避；闪开 lower quickly especially so as to avoid being hit or seen2. vt. & vi.潜入 push under water基本要点 1. duck作“躲避；闪开”解时可表示动作，也可表示状态；多用作及物动词，接名词或动名词作宾语。2. duck作“潜入”解时指猛然进入又立即退出的动作。多用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。词汇搭配 ～+名词 ～ one's head 低头～+副词 ～ down 低下身子躲过…～+副词+介词 ～ away from 避开～+介词 ～ behind 藏在…后面 ～ by 以…避开 ～ into 迅速躲进 ～ under water 潜入水下 ～ with 用…回避句型例句 用作不及物动词 ▲ S+～(+A) He is ducking under water. 他入水即出。▲ S+～+to-v She had to duck to get through the low doorway. 她必须低头通过低低的门口。用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. He ducked his head in the stream to get cool. 他把头扎到水里凉爽凉爽。 The man ducked his son in the swimming pool. 那人把儿子短时浸入水池中。▲ S+～+v-ing Don't try to duck cleaning up the kitchen. 别逃避打扫厨房。常用短语 ♣ duck by (v.+prep.) 以…逃避 escape by means of ▲ duck sb by v-ing She ducked the interviewers by sneaking out the back door. 她从后门偷偷溜走，躲开采访者。 ♣ duck down (v.+adv.) 低下身子躲过… lower one's body to avoid sth ▲ duck down The soldiers ducked down as the bullets began to fly. 子弹飞来时，士兵们迅速俯下身子。 Duck down behind this wall and then the policeman won't see you. 赶快弯下身，警察就看不见你了。 We saw the missile coming our way and ducked down. 我们看到导弹冲着这个方向来了，急忙弯下身来。 ♣ duck into (v.+prep.) 躲进 hide into ▲ duck into sth Duck into this doorway and hope he doesn't see us. 赶快躲进门里，但愿他看不见我们。 He ducked into the doctor's office and back out again. 他探身进入医生办公室，然后立即退出来了。 ♣ duck out of (v.+adv.+prep.) 逃避（做）… try to avoid (doing) sth ▲ duck out of sth/v-ing Don't try to duck out of the dishes! 别老是逃避洗碗。 It's unlawful to duck out of paying taxes. 逃税是违法的。 ♣ duck with (v.+prep.) 用…回避 avoid sth by ▲ duck sth with sth He ducked a question with a joke. 他用笑话回避问题。词语辨异 ♣ duck, dodge, fence, malinger, parry, shirk 参见fence条。 |