1. C U 检查，调查　 action of examining; being examined
2. C 考试　 testing of knowledge or ability by means of questions, practical exercises, etc.
3. C U 讯问　 questioning by a lawyer in a low count

　administer an ～　进行考试
　allow an ～　允许检查
　arrange an ～　安排检查
　attend an ～　参加考试
　bear ～　经受检查
　carry out an ～　进行检查
　cheat at the ～　考试作弊
　cheat during the ～　考试作弊
　cheat in an ～　考试作弊
　cheat on the ～　考试作弊
　conduct an ～　举行考试
　cross an ～　盘问
　do an ～　进行检查
　do an ～　参加考试
　draw up an ～　拟订试题
　dread ～　害怕考试
　enter for an ～　参加考试
　fail in an ～　考试不及格
　fail the ～　考试不及格
　get through an ～　考试及格
　give an ～　给予考试
　have an ～　考试
　hold an ～　举行考试
　make an ～　进行检查
　make out ～s　出考题
　make up an ～　拟订试题
　monitor an ～　监考
　pass an ～　考试及格
　require the ～　要求检查
　revise for the ～　复习迎考
　set ～s　出考题
　sit for an ～　参加考试
　take an ～　参加考试
　careful ～　仔细的检查
　close ～　严密的审查
　coming ～　即将到来的检查
　complete ～　仔细的检查
　further ～　进一步的检查
　medical ～　体格检查
　physical ～　体格检查
　searching ～　彻底的审查
　technical ～　技术性的检查
　thorough ～　彻底的审查
　difficult ～　难答的试题
　easy ～　容易的考试
　final ～　期末考试
　oral ～　口试
　written ～　笔试
　bar ～　律师考试
　end-of-term ～　期末考试
　English ～　英语考试
　entrance ～　入学考试
　health ～　健康检查
　history ～　历史课考试
　master's ～　硕士学位考试
　～ candidates　应试者
　～ papers　试卷
　～ questions　考题
　～ room　考场
　by ～　通过考试
　marks in ～　考试分数
　result in ～　考试成绩
　on ～　在检查时，根据检查（结果）
　under ～　在检查中，在审查中
　put sb under ～　审查某人
　without ～　免试
　～ for　…的考试
　～ in　…的考试
　～ in English　英语考试
　～ in physics　物理考试
　～ into　…的调查
　～ on　…的考试
　～ through　用…检查

　On further examination it was found that the signature was not genuine.　经过进一步的调查发现签名不是真的。
　His position doesn't stand up to detailed examination.　他的立场经不住详细检查。
　She made a thorough examination of the door.　她对门进行了仔细检查。
　Don't relax your efforts because the examinations are over.　不要因为考试完了就松劲。
　I dread the examination.　我怕这次考试。
　You'd better bring your English up to scratch before you take the examination.　你最好在考前使英语达到标准。
　My parents will be disappointed with me if I fail the examination.　我要是考不及格，父母会对我很失望的。
　I can't come down till I've finished my last examinations.　参加完最后的考试，我才能离开大学。
　He passed his examinations with success.　他成功地通过了各科考试。
　The date of the examination will be announced to all schools later in the year.　考试日期将在今年晚些时候通告各校。
　Then came the day of his examination.　后来，他考试的日子到了。
　The examination in mathematics is very difficult.　数学考试很难。
　You must revise for the examination.　你应当复习迎接考试。
　Her wedding clashed with my examination, so I couldn't go.　她的婚礼与我的考试冲突，因此我无法参加。
　At the examination he made several glaring blunders, and that did for him.　他在考试中出了几个大错，这下就完了。
　She is revising her notes for the examinations.　她正在阅读笔记准备考试。
　He did not attempt the last question in the examination.　他放弃了考试中的最后一道题。
　Just run over your notes before the examination.　考试前你只要再看看笔记就行了。
　You have to pass the required examinations to become a driver.　要想当司机，你必须要通过规定的鉴定考试。
　You have to pass the professional examination to be admitted to the society.　你得参加业务考试，及格后，方能获准加入该社。
　He answered the examination paper quite well.　他考卷答得很好。
　Please distribute the examination papers round the class.　请把考卷发给全班同学。
　I shan't be able to breathe again until the examination results are received.　只有接到考试成绩通知，我心上的石头才能落地。
　After further examination by the prosecution the witness was allowed to leave the court.　证人经原告律师讯问后，获准离开法庭。
　His statement won't bear the lawyer's examinations.　他的交代经不起律师的讯问。

 ♣ under examination
　在检〔审〕查中　being examined
　The proposals are still under examination.　提案仍在审查中。

 ♣ examination in, examination on
　说“某学科的考试”在学科前用in或on都可以，但用in比用on更普遍。
 ♣ examination, exam, quiz, test
　这组词的共同意思是“考试”，它们也有细微差别：examination通常指正式考试，如期终考试、入学考试等；exam是examination的缩写式，常用于学生口语中；test指小考或考查；quiz指课堂上进行的非正式测验。例如：
　They are guessing when the exam will take place.　他们在猜测什么时间考试。
　John dwelt on his mistake long after the test was over.　测验结束后很久，约翰还在凝思他的错误。
　Mr. Smith gave us a five-minute quiz.　史密斯先生对我们进行了五分钟的测验。
 ♣ examination, research
　参见research条。

　月底我要参加期末考试了。
　［误］ I'll take part in the final examination at the end of the month.
　［正］ I'll sit for the final examination at the end of the month.
　［正］ I'll take the final examination at the end of the month.
　［析］ 参加考试一般不说take part in an examination，而通常说sit for〔take〕 an examination.

　examination paper　在英式英语中指“试题纸”，但在美式英语中则作“试卷”解，相当于script.

　［词源］　中古英语examinacioun<古法语examination<拉丁语examinatio（称量，检查）