英语词汇expend的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

expend

☞expendv. [ɪk′spend]　(expends; expended; expending)

双解释义

1. vt.花费，使用（钱等）做某事　spend, use (money, etc.) in doing sth
2. vt.用光；耗尽　use up

基本要点

　expend　的基本意思是“花费，使用（钱等）做某事”，其宾语可以是钱、时间、精力等，常与in或on连用。

词汇搭配

～+副词

　～ largely　花费很大
　～ wisely　花钱精明

～+介词

　～ energy〔money, time〕 in doing　花费精力〔金钱，时间〕做某事
　～ time, effort and money on a project　在一项目上花费时间、精力和金钱

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　Don't expend all your time on such a useless job.　不要把时间消耗在这种无用的工作上。
　The newly-married couple expended too much money on decorating their apartment.　这对新婚夫妇把过多的钱花费在装饰他们的那套房间上。
　They have already expended 12,000 dollars in advertisement.　在广告上，他们已经花费了12000美元。
　He expended all his strength in trying to climb out.　他用尽全力，试图爬出来。
　The enemy had expended all their ammunition.　敌人已耗尽所有的弹药。

词语辨异

♣ expend, spend
　这两个词的意思相同，前者为较正式用词，强调所消耗的时间、金钱或精力等是巨大的。

补充资料

　［同义词］ consume, spend, use
　［反义词］ conserve, reserve
　［词源］拉丁语expendere（付出钱）

词组	expend
释义	expend ☞expendv. [ɪk′spend]　(expends; expended; expending) 双解释义 1. vt.花费，使用（钱等）做某事　spend, use (money, etc.) in doing sth 2. vt.用光；耗尽　use up 基本要点　expend　的基本意思是“花费，使用（钱等）做某事”，其宾语可以是钱、时间、精力等，常与in或on连用。词汇搭配～+副词　～ largely　花费很大　～ wisely　花钱精明～+介词　～ energy〔money, time〕 in doing　花费精力〔金钱，时间〕做某事　～ time, effort and money on a project　在一项目上花费时间、精力和金钱句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　Don't expend all your time on such a useless job.　不要把时间消耗在这种无用的工作上。　The newly-married couple expended too much money on decorating their apartment.　这对新婚夫妇把过多的钱花费在装饰他们的那套房间上。　They have already expended 12,000 dollars in advertisement.　在广告上，他们已经花费了12000美元。　He expended all his strength in trying to climb out.　他用尽全力，试图爬出来。　The enemy had expended all their ammunition.　敌人已耗尽所有的弹药。词语辨异 ♣ expend, spend 　这两个词的意思相同，前者为较正式用词，强调所消耗的时间、金钱或精力等是巨大的。补充资料　［同义词］ consume, spend, use 　［反义词］ conserve, reserve 　［词源］拉丁语expendere（付出钱）
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