1. C 鱼　 cold-blooded animal living in water and breathing through gills, with fins and a tail for swimming
2. U 鱼肉　 flesh of fish eaten as food

　breed ～　养鱼
　buy ～　买鱼
　catch ～　扑鱼，抓住鱼
　cook ～　烹鱼
　cure ～　（用腌、熏、晒、烤等方法）加工储存鱼
　eat ～　吃鱼
　feed ～　喂鱼，葬身鱼腹，晕船
　fry ～　煎鱼，炸鱼
　hook a ～　钓鱼
　net ～　用网捕鱼
　raise ～　养鱼
　sell ～　卖鱼
　steam the ～　蒸鱼
　have other ～ to fry　另有他图
　land (a) ～　如愿到手，如愿以偿
　big ～　大鱼
　boned ～　去刺的鱼
　bony ～　多刺的鱼
　cold ～　冷漠的人，不合群的人
　cooked ～　做熟的鱼
　dead ～　死鱼
　deep-sea ～　深海鱼
　dressed ～　除去了内脏的鱼
　dried ～　干鱼
　fresh ～　鲜鱼
　fresh-caught ～　刚刚捕到手的鱼
　little ～　小鱼
　live ～　活鱼
　loose ～　放荡鬼
　poor ～　可怜虫
　queer ～　怪癖的人
　salt ～　咸鱼
　smoked ～　熏鱼
　food ～　食用鱼
　fresh water ～　淡水鱼
　game ～　供捕钓的鱼
　lake ～　湖鱼
　river ～　河鱼
　salt water ～　咸水鱼
　sea ～　海鱼
　table ～　食用鱼
　～ culture　渔业，养鱼法
　～ fry　炸鱼
　a good catch of ～　捕获大量的鱼
　a school of ～　一群鱼
　drink like a ～　牛饮，大口大口地喝酒
　like a ～ out of water　如鱼离水，不适应

　The best fish swim near the bottom.　好鱼游水底。
　Is a turtle a fish?　海龟是一种鱼吗?
　At last, we caught three little fish for our soup.　最后，我们终于捉到了三条小鱼烧汤。
　What kind of fish is this?　这是什么鱼?
　He found some dead fish beside the sea.　他在海边发现一些死鱼。
　There weren't any fish in the net.　网里什么鱼也没有。
　The little boy caught a fish.　小男孩捉了一条鱼。
　They caught a lot of fishes but I didn't catch one.　他们抓了许多鱼，我却一条也没有抓到。
　These fishes are found only in the ocean.　这些鱼只能在海洋见到。
　We'll go and look at the fishes in the aquarium next Sunday.　下星期天我们将去水族馆观赏那儿的鱼。
　Fish was the last course that day.　那天，鱼是最后一道菜。
　Will you have a little more fish?　再吃点鱼吧?
　I like fish better than meat.　与肉相比我更喜欢吃鱼。
　Help yourself to some fish.　请随便吃鱼。

 ♣ an odd fish
　古怪的人，难以理解的人　eccentric person, person whom others find hard to understand
　He's a bit of an odd fish—he's never been out of his house for years.　他这个人很古怪——多年来深居简出。
 ♣ fish out of water
　因环境不熟悉而感到不舒服或尴尬的人　person who feels unfamiliar with surroundings
　With my working-class background I feel like a fish out of water among these people.　我出身于工人阶级，在这些人中感到很不自在。

1. 鱼炸土豆片越来越贵了。
　［误］ Fish and chips are getting very expensive.
　［正］ Fish and chips is getting very expensive.
　［析］ 以and连接起来的两个内容，如果被看作是一个整体时，其谓语动词应该用单数形式。
2. 湖里有好几种鱼。
　［误］ There is several fish in the lake.
　［正］ There are several fishes in the lake.
　［析］ 说“各种各样的鱼”，应用复数。

1. vt. & vi.捕鱼；钓鱼　 try to catch fish in a piece of water
2. vt. & vi.摸出，掏出　 bring up

　～ contentedly　高兴地钓鱼
　～ intently　专心地钓鱼
　～ placidly　静静地钓鱼
　～ around　翻来翻去
　～ out　从水中把…捞出
　～ out from　从…里捞出
　～ up　从…里拖出
　～ for a living　以捕鱼为主
　～ for information　探听消息
　～ in the air　缘木求鱼
　～ in the sea　在海里捕鱼
　～ on a stream　在小溪捕鱼
　～ out of　从…里捞出
　～ through the ice　破冰捕鱼

　I like fishing.　我喜欢钓鱼。
　I go fishing every weekend.　我每个周末都去钓鱼。
　During the rest of the time they fished or swam.　余下的时间他们钓鱼和游泳。
　Every morning he went out early to fish.　每天早晨他很早出去捕鱼。
　The stream fishes well.　这条小溪好钓鱼。
　She was fishing around in her handbag trying to find the key.　她在她的手提包中摸索着找钥匙。
　Don't fish the pool.　不要在池塘里钓鱼。
　They were fishing the mouth of the river.　他们在河口钓鱼。
　This river has been fished too much.　这条河里的鱼被捕捉得太多了。

 ♣ fish for　(v.+prep.)
1. 捕鱼 catch fish
　It is no use fishing for trout in this river, there are none left.　这条河里捕不到鲑鱼了，连一条也没有了。
2. 摸索着找 search for by touch
　He fished for a coin in his pocket.　他在口袋里摸着找一枚硬币。
　Blinded by the steam, he had to fish for the soap in his bath.　水汽遮住了视线，他在浴室内只得四处摸着找肥皂。
3. 间接打听，探听 get sth indirectly
　Despite his pleasant manner, I suspected he was fishing for information about the decisions made at the board meeting.　尽管他的态度讨人喜欢，可我怀疑他是在打听关于董事会的决定的消息。
　Mind you, they're here to fish for information.　当心，他们是来探听消息的。
　From the way he spoke I could tell he didn't know and was just fishing for information.　从他说话的方式看，我可以看出他并不知道，只不过是刺探情报。
　Are you fishing for a job?　你在找工作吗?
4. 尽力想出 try to find out in one's mind
　After fishing for the right word, I decided to look up in the dictionary.　我想尽办法来找一个合适的词，最后还是决定查查字典。
 ♣ fish in　(v.+prep.)
　在…捕鱼　catch fish in some place
　You're not allowed to fish in this part of the river without special permission.　未经特殊许可，这段河中禁止捕鱼。
 ♣ fish out　(v.+adv.)
1. 从水中捞出来 bring up from water
　They fished the boat out of the water.　他们从水里打捞起那只船。
　The boy fell into the lake and had to be fished out of the water.　这男孩掉到湖里了，得把他救上来。
2. 摸出，掏出 bring up
　She fished out a bunch of keys from her handbag.　她从提包里掏出一串钥匙来。
　He fished out a map from his pocket and studied it.　他从口袋里掏出一张地图来查看。
　He fished out a coin from his pocket.　他从衣袋里掏出一枚硬币。
　His mother fished a key out of her pocket and handed it to him.　他母亲从衣袋里摸出一把钥匙来递给他。
3. 把…中的鱼捕尽 catch all fish
　The stream is completely fished out.　那条溪里的鱼被捕完了。
　This lake has been fished out, let's try the river.　这个湖中的鱼已被捕光了，我们到河里去捕吧。
 ♣ fish up　(v.+adv.)
1. 掏出 bring up
　She can use this word to a mother holding her baby, or to a lonely salesman fishing up pictures of his family.　她可以对一个怀抱婴儿的母亲或者对一个从身上掏出全家照以消除寂寞的推销员用上这个词。
2. 找到… find out
　Where did you fish that idea up?　你怎么想到这个主意的?
　The proof was fished up from some old papers.　校样在旧文件中被找到了。

 ♣ fish, angle
　这两个词的共同含义是“钓鱼”。其区别是：fish指使用渔网、渔杆等工具捕（钓）鱼，而不暗示目的；angle则专指作为运动或消遣活动而钓鱼。例如：

 ♣ go fishing, go in for fishing
　这两个短语的意思不同：go fishing的意思是“去钓鱼”，指娱乐活动；go in for fishing的意思是“从事渔业”，指职业。例如：
　He used to go fishing on Sundays.　他过去每逢星期天都去钓鱼。
　He goes in for fishing.　他以捕鱼为生。

　我过去常在周末去钓鱼。
　［误］ I often go to fish at weekends.
　［正］ I often go fishing at weekends.
　［析］ 表示“去钓鱼”要用go fishing，不能用go to fish.

　go fishing　这一短语中的fishing是分词还是动名词，没有定论。有些人认为go fishing与come running和stand looking同形， running, looking被看作分词，因此fishing也是分词；但在现在方言中有I go a fishing.这里的fishing具有名词形式，当为动名词。

　［同义词］ n. aquatic, chap, drip, fellow v. angle, cast, hint, hunt, seek, troll
　［词源］　古英语fisc （鱼）