| 释义 |
lump ☞lumpn. [lʌmp] (lumps)
双解释义 1. C 块 a mass of sth solid without a special size or shape 2. C 肿块 a hard swelling on the body 3. C 〈非正〉傻大个，笨拙的人 a stupid awkward ungraceful person 词汇搭配 动词+～ feel a ～ 摸到一个肿块介词+～ by〔in〕 the ～ 全体，总的来说 with a ～ in one's throat 喉咙哽咽 心里难过 ～+介词 ～s from mosquito bites 蚊子叮咬的肿块 a ～ of dirt〔sugar〕 一块泥土〔方糖〕 a ～ on head 头上的一个肿块句型例句 Break up these large lumps of dirt. 把这些大泥块弄碎。 There are some lumps in the sauce. 酱汁中有一些碎块。 There is a lump in his neck. 他脖子上有一个肿块。 Do hurry up, you great lump! 务必快点儿，你这个笨蛋！ The scene where the lovers say goodbye brought a lump to my throat. 情人话别的场面使我哽咽。常用短语 ♣ a lump in one's throat 喉咙哽住，（因激动而）哽咽 feel pressure in the throat as a result of strong emotion caused by love, sadness, etc. I thanked him with a lump in my throat. 我哽咽着向他道谢。 I couldn't account for the lump in my throat as I told him the news. 当我告诉他那个消息时，不知为什么哽咽起来。词语辨异 ♣ lump, chunk, slice 参见chunk条。 ♣ lump, mass 参见mass条。 ☞lumpv. [lʌmp] (lumps;lumped;lumping)
双解释义 1. vi.结块 form into lumps2. vt.把…合在一起 put together in one lump; include (a number of things) under one heading基本要点 1. lump作名词时的意思是“团，块”，转化成动词意思为“结成块，聚成团”，指将原本分散的人或物聚集在一起以形成一个有一定规模的整体，以便更好地发挥其作用。2. lump作“结块”解时用作不及物动词；作“合在一起”解时用作及物动词，接表示钱、意见等名词作宾语。词汇搭配 ～+名词 ～ the contents 把内容归并在一起 ～ all items 把所有项目归并在一起 ～ all money 把所有钱凑到一起～+副词 ～ along 笨重地来回走 ～ down 笨重地坐下 ～ together 归在一起 ～+介词 ～ into 把…归在一起 ～ under 归在…下 ～ under the title of 归并在…标题下 ～ with 和…归并在一起 ～ with children 和孩子们打成一片句型例句 用作不及物动词 ▲ S+～(+A) The milk powder has lumped. 奶粉结成了块儿。 This oatmeal will lump if you don't stir it well. 假如你不好好搅动，这麦片粥就会结块。用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. We will lump all our money. 我们将把所有的钱合在一起。 They lumped their expenses. 他们把他们的费用凑在一起。 The scientist lumped all items. 这位科学家把所有的项目都归结到了一起。 The teacher is lumping all contents. 老师正在把所有的内容合并在一起。常用短语 ♣ lump along (v.+adv.) 笨重地行走 walk slowly and weightily▲ lump along The old man lumped along with a heavy heart. 老人怀着沉重的心情，脚步沉重地走了。 The wounded soldier lumped along. 那个伤员步履沉重地走着。▲ lump sth ⇔ along The bear lumped its huge bulk along. 那只黑熊摆动着笨重的身体来回走动。 ♣ lump down (v.+adv.) 沉重地坐下去 sit down weightily▲ lump down She stopped before the sofa and lumped down. 她在沙发前站下，一屁股坐了下去。 When he saw the chair, he lumped down because he was too tired. 他太累了，所以一看到椅子就坐了下去。▲ lump sth ⇔ down He lumped his huge bulk down opposite. 他那笨重的身躯在对面坐下。 ♣ lump into (v.+prep.) 把…编成〔并成…〕 make sb or sth into an unity▲ lump sb/sth into sth We have lumped all the advanced students into a single class. 我们已把所有程度高的学生编成了一个班。◇ 用于be ～ed结构 All the questions were lumped into one category. 所有这些问题被归结成一类。 The old rural counties were lumped into new units. 原来的乡村已归并成新的单位。 ♣ lump it 忍耐，忍受 accept unchangeable bad conditions without complaint▲ lump it I cannot afford a better car, so you will have to lump it. 我买不起更好的汽车，所以你得忍受着点。 You have to like it or lump it! 你对此或是喜欢，或是容忍，如此而已！ If you don't like it, you will have to lump it. 你不喜欢它，也必须勉强容忍一下。 Well, you will just have to lump it! 哼，你就得忍受它！ ♣ lump together (v.+adv.) 把…弄成一团或一块，把…归并在一个项目下 consider (things or people) as a unity; place (things or people) in the same class or division▲ lump sth ⇔ together We cannot lump all these different things together. 我们不能把这些不同的东西归并到一起。 For our purposes, we can lump the separate costs together as they are all paid out of the same account. 依我们的意见，可以把这些不同的开支合在一起，因为都要从一笔账上支付。 We lump all our money together to buy our teacher a present. 我们把所有的钱放在一起去给我们的老师买件礼物。◇ 用于be ～ed结构 All the students have been lumped together in one class although they have widely varying abilities. 尽管学生的水平参差不齐，但还是把他们合在了一个班里。 Which kinds of books can be lumped together to save space? 为了腾出地方，哪些种类的书可以并在一起? ♣ lump with (v.+prep.) 与…归在一起 make sb or sth together with sth or sb▲ lump sth with sth ◇ 用于be ～ed结构 The budget for saving should not be lumped with the disaster fund. 救济预算不应与救灾资金归在一起。补充资料 ［同义词］ n. cake, knob, mass ［词源］中古英语lumpe（块，团） |