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词组 pad
释义 pad
padv. [pæd] (pads; padded; padding)
双解释义
1. vt.填塞  put pads in or on
2. vt.拉长  make (a sentence, essay, book, etc.) longer by using unnecessary material
3. vi.慢慢地走;慢慢地荡  walk or trot steadily or softly
基本要点
1. pad用作及物动词时意思是“填塞”,即“加垫子于;填料于”。引申可作“拉长”解。接名词或代词作宾语。
2. pad用作不及物动词时意思是“慢慢地走”。
3. pad后接along意思是“慢慢地走”“沿着…慢慢走”;后接down意思是“轻轻走过”;后接out意思是“把…垫满或填满”“把…不必要地拉长”;后接with意思是“用…填充”。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ one's age 虚报年龄
 ~ a box 垫盒子
 ~ an expense account 伪造开支账
 ~ a payroll 吃空缺
~+副词
 ~ out 添凑;硬塞进
 ~ the essay out 拼凑文章
~+介词
 ~ sth with soft cloth 用软布填塞…
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 The child let his mother pad the chair. 这个小孩让他妈妈把椅子加上垫子。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The cell is padded. 这个小房间装有护垫。
其他
 This is a jacket with padded shoulders. 这是一件有垫肩的上装。
常用短语
 ♣ pad along1 (v.+adv.)
 慢慢地走 walk softly
▲ pad along
 The old man was padding along. 这位老人慢慢地向前走去。
 John's dog padded patiently along beside him as he walked. 约翰散步时他的狗在他旁边耐心地跟着他慢慢地走。
 ♣ pad along2 (v.+prep.)
 沿着…慢慢走 move slowly down sth
▲ pad along sth
 They padded along the road. 他们沿着这条路慢慢地走。
 ♣ pad the bill 
 虚报费用 give a false report of expenses
 The salesman padded the bill for his travelling expenses by exaggerating his food expenses. 推销员在用餐费上弄虚作假,多报差旅费。
 ♣ pad down (v.+adv.)
 轻轻走过 move slightly
▲ pad sth ⇔ down
 The little boy padded down the hall to his parent's bedroom. 那小男孩轻轻地走过走廊到他父母的卧室。
 ♣ pad out (v.+adv.)
1. 把…垫满或填满 make (sth) thicker or fuller
▲ pad sth ⇔ out
 You'll have to pad out the chair with some more cloth before recovering it. 在套上椅罩之前,你须先用些布把椅子垫厚实了。
2. 把…不必要地拉长 make (sth written) unnecessary longer
▲ pad sth ⇔ out
 The critic padded out the review with quotation from the author. 这个评论家引用那个作家的话拼凑了这篇评论。
3. 走出 walk out
▲ pad out
 He put on his slippers and padded out to the kitchen. 他穿着拖鞋出来向厨房走去。
 ♣ pad through (v.+prep.)
 慢慢地走过 move slowly through sth
▲ pad through sth
 The wolf padded through the forest. 那只狼慢慢地走过森林。
 ♣ pad with (v.+prep.)
 用…填充 fill sth with sth
▲ pad sth with sth
 We padded the box with soft cloth. 我们用软布填塞那箱子。
 We padded the seat of chair with mane to make it softer. 我们用马鬃来填充椅子座以使它更软。
padn. [pæd] (pads)
双解释义
1. C 垫,护垫 anything made of or filled with soft material to protect sth or make it more comfortable
2. C 便笺本,拍纸簿 a number of sheets of paper fastened together
3. C 肉趾,肉垫 the usually thick-skinned fleshy underpart or the foot of some animals
4. C 发射台 a launch pad
5. C 住所,房间,公寓 house or flat
词汇搭配
动词+~
 get a ~ 拿一个垫子
 wear a ~ 戴护垫
形容词+~
 bachelor ~ 单身住所
 clean ~ 干净的垫子
 scratch ~ 拍纸簿
名词+~
 knee ~ 膝垫
 helicopter ~ 直升机起落机场
介词+~
 above the ~ 在发射台上
 at ~ 在住处
~+介词
 clean ~ of cotton 干净的棉花垫
 ~ of paper 拍纸簿
句型例句
 Get a pad to lie on. 拿一个垫子来躺在上面。
 Elbow pads and knee pads are essential on a skateboard. 滑滑板时带护肘垫和护膝垫是必要的。
 Each student should have a pencil and pad. 每个学生应该有一支铅笔和一本拍纸簿。
 She made a brief note on the telephone pad. 她在电话通讯簿上记下简短的话。
 The dog had a thorn in its pad. 这只狗的爪垫上扎了一根刺。
 The helicopter was already in the air, hovering about a meter above the pad. 直升机已在空中,在离机场一米的上空盘旋。
 I'm going over to his pad this evening. 我今晚要去他的住所。
补充资料
 [同义词] n. block, filling
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更新时间:2024/10/30 14:11:11