英语词汇phrase的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

phrase

☞phrasen. [freɪz]　(phrases)

☞phrasev. [freɪz]　(phrases; phrased; phrasing)

双解释义

1. C 短语，成语　(in grammar) a group of words without a finite verb, especially when they are used to form part of a sentence
2. C 说法，简洁的语句，警句　a short expression, especially one that is clever and very suited to what is meaning

词汇搭配

动词+～

　borrow the ～ of　借用…的措词/cn>
　coin a ～　创造一个新词语
　expand〔omit〕 a ～　扩展〔省掉〕一个词组
　turn a ～　运用一个词，能言善道

形容词+～

　catch ～　标语，引人注意的词句
　colloquial〔everyday, simple〕～　习惯〔日常，简单〕用语
　common ～　普通的短语
　dead ～　不再使用的短语
　favorite ～　口头禅
　glib ～　流利的语句
　set ～　固定词组，客套话
　well-known ～　名言
　well-turned ～　恰当的词语
　empty ～　空话

名词+～

　law ～　法律用语
　noun〔verb〕～　名词〔动词〕短语
　slang ～　俚语

句型例句

　That's exactly the phrase I was looking for myself.　这就是我一直找的那个短语。
　Every phrase in this poem is pregnant with meaning.　这首诗中每一词语都含义深远。
　He was—what is the phrase I'm looking for—not intimately acquainted with his subject.　他——我该怎么说呢——对自己的主题很不熟悉。

双解释义

　vt. & vi.叙述；措词 say; express in the stated way

基本要点

1. phrase用作名词时意思是“短语”“词组”，转化为动词后意为“叙述”“措词”。
2. phrase既可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词或代词作宾语。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ sb's excuse　说出某人的借口
　～ sb's require　说出某人的请求
　～ sb's summation　作出总结

～+副词

　～ wrong　措词错误
　～ appropriately　正确地叙述
　～ carefully　细致地叙述
　～ euphemistically　措词委婉
　～ explicitly　措词明确
　～ fancifully　措词富有想象力
　～ fantastically　幻想般地措词/cn>
　～ ingeniously　巧妙地措词/cn>
　～ mildly　措词温和
　～ monotonously　用词单调
　～ poetically　诗一般地叙述
　～ politely　有礼貌地说出
　～ technically　专业性地叙述
　～ vividly　措词生动形象

句型例句

用作不及物动词

▲ S+～(+A)

　The lecturer phrased monotonously.　这位讲师用词单调。

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　She phrased her excuse politely.　她很客气地说出了她的借口。
　I phrased my request very carefully.　我小心翼翼地说出了我的请求。
　The defense attorney phrased his summation at last.　最后，辩护律师作了辩论总结。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　This passage is badly phrased.　这段话措词很糟。

补充资料

　［同义词］ n. expression, saying, words
　［词源］拉丁语phrasis（说，说法）

词组	phrase
释义	phrase ☞phrasen. [freɪz]　(phrases) ☞phrasev. [freɪz]　(phrases; phrased; phrasing) 双解释义 1. C 短语，成语　(in grammar) a group of words without a finite verb, especially when they are used to form part of a sentence 2. C 说法，简洁的语句，警句　a short expression, especially one that is clever and very suited to what is meaning 词汇搭配动词+～　borrow the ～ of　借用…的措词/cn> 　coin a ～　创造一个新词语　expand〔omit〕 a ～　扩展〔省掉〕一个词组　turn a ～　运用一个词，能言善道形容词+～　catch ～　标语，引人注意的词句　colloquial〔everyday, simple〕～　习惯〔日常，简单〕用语　common ～　普通的短语　dead ～　不再使用的短语　favorite ～　口头禅　glib ～　流利的语句　set ～　固定词组，客套话　well-known ～　名言　well-turned ～　恰当的词语　empty ～　空话名词+～　law ～　法律用语　noun〔verb〕～　名词〔动词〕短语　slang ～　俚语句型例句　That's exactly the phrase I was looking for myself.　这就是我一直找的那个短语。　Every phrase in this poem is pregnant with meaning.　这首诗中每一词语都含义深远。　He was—what is the phrase I'm looking for—not intimately acquainted with his subject.　他——我该怎么说呢——对自己的主题很不熟悉。双解释义　vt. & vi.叙述；措词 say; express in the stated way 基本要点 1. phrase用作名词时意思是“短语”“词组”，转化为动词后意为“叙述”“措词”。 2. phrase既可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词或代词作宾语。词汇搭配～+名词　～ sb's excuse　说出某人的借口　～ sb's require　说出某人的请求　～ sb's summation　作出总结～+副词　～ wrong　措词错误　～ appropriately　正确地叙述　～ carefully　细致地叙述　～ euphemistically　措词委婉　～ explicitly　措词明确　～ fancifully　措词富有想象力　～ fantastically　幻想般地措词/cn> 　～ ingeniously　巧妙地措词/cn> 　～ mildly　措词温和　～ monotonously　用词单调　～ poetically　诗一般地叙述　～ politely　有礼貌地说出　～ technically　专业性地叙述　～ vividly　措词生动形象句型例句用作不及物动词 ▲ S+～(+A) 　The lecturer phrased monotonously.　这位讲师用词单调。用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　She phrased her excuse politely.　她很客气地说出了她的借口。　I phrased my request very carefully.　我小心翼翼地说出了我的请求。　The defense attorney phrased his summation at last.　最后，辩护律师作了辩论总结。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　This passage is badly phrased.　这段话措词很糟。补充资料　［同义词］ n. expression, saying, words 　［词源］拉丁语phrasis（说，说法）
随便看	resemblance resemble resent reservation reserve reservoir reside residence resident residential resign resist resistance resistant resolution resolve resonance resort resource respect respective respectively respond response responsibility