请输入您要查询的英文词组:

 

词组 seek
释义 seek
seekv. [sɪːk] (seeks; sought; seeking)
双解释义
1. vt. & vi.寻找;探寻  make a search for; look for
2. vt.请求,征求;求教  ask for, go to request
3. vt. & vi.企图,试图  try to find or get sth; make an attempt
基本要点
1. seek的基本意思是“寻找”“寻求”“谋求”“设法得到”,指怀有很大希望,付出很大努力去寻求某人或某物,也可指对崇高目的或抽象事物的追求、向往或探索。偶尔表示不费吹灰之力的调查。seek还可作“试图”解。
2. seek用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。用作不及物动词时,其主动形式含有被动意义。
3. seek用于be to结构时,尽管主语是seek的逻辑宾语,句子也要用主动结构。
4. seek是书面语,较少用于口语。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ advice 请教
 ~ comfort 追求安逸
 ~ happiness 追求幸福
 ~ help 求助
 ~ information 搜集情报
 ~ truth 追求真理
 ~ wealth 追求财富
~+副词
 ~ aimlessly 无目的地寻找
 ~ assiduously 努力追求
 ~ constantly 经常寻求
 ~ contentiously 有争议地追求
 ~ desperately 绝望地寻找
 ~ eagerly 急切的追寻
 ~ faithfully 忠实地追寻
 ~ habitually 习惯地寻找
 ~ idly 无聊地寻求
 ~ industriously 勤劳地追寻
 ~ instinctively 本能地寻找
 ~ obstinately 固执地追求
 ~ patiently 耐心地寻找
 ~ persistently 坚持寻找
 ~ tirelessly 不知疲倦地追求
 ~ unavailingly 徒劳地寻找
 ~ all around 四处寻找
 ~ out 寻出,搜出,想获得
 ~ out a shady spot 找到一个阴凉地方
 ~ through 搜遍
~+介词
 ~ after 寻求
 ~ after the truth 追求真理
 ~ for 寻求
 ~ for employment 求职
 ~ from 从…寻求
 ~ advice from lawyer 请教律师
 ~ information from various sources 从各种来源搜集情报
 ~ truth from facts 实事求是
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 We sought long and hard but found no answer. 我们作了长期的艰苦探索,但没有找到答案。
 Nothing seek, nothing find. 无所求则无所获。
 The reason is not far to seek. 原因并不难去寻找。
 An efficient leader is yet to seek. 有能力的领导还没有找到。
 The explanation is not far to seek. 这种解释不难理解。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 The police are still seeking the men involved in last week's robbery. 警察仍在寻找跟上星期的抢劫案有牵连的那些人。
 They seek neither fame nor fortune. 他们既不追名,也不逐利。
 Some people seek wealth and fame. 有些人追求财富和名誉。
 People are eager to seek peace. 人民渴望寻求和平。
 They moved to New York to seek jobs. 他们迁到纽约去找工作。
 He went to seek his lawyer's advice. 他去请教律师。
 She sought the opinion of several experts. 她征求了几位专家的意见。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The risin and tannin that can be extracted from it are sought by the chemical industry. 从中提取的松香和鞣酸是化学工业上很需要的。
▲ S+~+to-v
 We've never sought to hide our views. 我们从来不想隐瞒自己的观点。
 We are seeking to achieve better results in the end of term examination. 我们正设法把期终考试考好。
 These men are seeking to destroy the government. 这伙人正试图搞垮政府。
 The company is seeking to improve its profitability. 这家公司正设法增加赢利。
 Power stations are seeking to reduce their use of oil. 各发电站正试图降低燃油消耗。
 They are seeking to attain the most advanced technological levels in the world. 他们正设法达到世界最先进的技术水平。
常用短语
 ♣ seek after (v.+prep.)
 寻求,追求… try to gain (sth that one desires such as a quality) as by inner enquiry
▲ seek after sth
 He is seeking after wealth and power. 他在追求财富和权力。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 His company is greatly sought after. 他的公司深受人们的欢迎。
 These books are eagerly sought after. 这些书很多人都迫切想要。
 The works of this playwright are much sought after. 这位剧作家的作品深受欢迎。
 The girl is sought after by my friend. 那个姑娘被我的朋友爱上了。
 ♣ seek for (v.+prep.)
 寻求,探求 try to find
▲ seek for sth
 For over 100 years, men have sought for gold in the hills. 一百多年以来人们一直在山中寻找黄金。
 He was seeking among his untidy papers for the right one. 他在乱七八糟的文件堆中找他想要的那一件。
 He is seeking for employment. 他在找工作。
 Seek for an experienced scientist to fill the post. 找一位有经验的科学家来担当此职。
 Many people spend years seeking for peace of mind, often with little success. 很多人年复一年地寻求心灵的平静,却很难如愿以偿。
 They are seeking for a solution to the problem. 他们在寻求解决这一问题的办法。
▲ seek sth for sth
 Other people seek the mountains for renewal of their inner lives. 另一些人到深山中去,以重新开始自己的精神生活。
 ♣ seek from (v.+prep.)
 从…中寻找〔找到〕 look for sth from
▲ seek sth from sth
 When the snowstorm grew worse, we had to seek shelter from the cold in a hut that we found. 暴风雪越来越大,我们只得到一间我们找到的棚子里去避寒。
 What advantages are you seeking from this change of job? 你想从变动工作中得到什么好处?
 You should seek advice from your lawyer on this matter. 你应该征求你的律师对这件事的意见。
 ♣ seek into (v.+prep.)
 仔细检查 check up or examine sth carefully
▲ seek into sth
 The police have no right to seek into the lives of ordinary citizens without just cause. 没有正当理由警察无权过问普通公民的生活。
 ♣ seek out (v.+adv.)
 找出 look for and find
▲ seek sb/sth ⇔ out
 He sought out his friend in the crowd. 他在人群中找到他的朋友。
 The tourists sought out a shady spot where they sat down and rested. 旅游者找到一块阴凉的地方坐下休息。
词语辨异
 ♣ seek, seek for
 这两个词(组)的区别是:当表示“寻找”时, seek for含有“更加坚持达到目标的意味”。
 ♣ seek for, seek out
 这两个短语的意思都是“寻找”。其区别是:seek for强调找的动作;seek out强调找出的结果。例如:
 Eby is seeking for his pencil in the drawer. 伊比正在抽屉里找他的铅笔。
 They sought him out among the crowd. 他们在人群中找到了他。
 ♣ seek after, seek for
 这两个短语都是“寻求,探求”的意思,常可通用。例如:
 Who are you seeking for〔after〕? 你在找谁?
 其区别是:seek after比seek for语气更强,且更多用于表示“追求”“探索”等义, seek for则更多用于“寻找具体物品”。例如:
 We are earnestly seeking after the truth. 我们热切地追求真理。
 He determined to seek for building more suited to their needs. 他决心另找一座更适合他们需要的房子。
 ♣ seek, explore, hunt, search
 参见search条。
正误解析
 他寻求与敌方讲和。
 [误] He seeks making peace.
 [正] He seeks to make peace.
 [析] seek作“试图”“设法”解时,后面可以接动词不定式,但不可接动名词作宾语。
学习参考
 seek 作“企图”“试图”解时,多用于书面语中,在日常谈话中通常不用,否则显得矫饰,在口语中通常用try to get sth或try to find sth来代替。
补充资料
 [同义词] comb, explore, feel for, ferret out, hunt, look for, rummage, search
 [词源] 古英语semen<古高地语suohhen (寻找,探索,试图,)
随便看

 

英语用法大全包含6674条英语用法指南,基本涵盖了全部常用英文词汇及语法点的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/10/30 14:15:44