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词组 sew
释义 sew
sewv. [sǝʊ] (sews; sewed, sewed/sewn; sewing)
双解释义
 vt. & vi.缝 join or fasten (cloth, leather, etc.) by stitches made with thread
基本要点
1. sew的基本意思是“缝”“做针线活”,指用针线将原来不在一起或开了口的东西连上。引申可表示“装订”等。
2. sew既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词作宾语,在接双宾语时,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ sb a dress 给…做一件衣服
~+副词
 ~ arbitrarily 任意缝制
 ~ arduously 艰苦地缝制
 ~ artistically 艺术性地缝制
 ~ beautifully 漂亮缝制
 ~ breathlessly 匆忙缝制
 ~ carefully 小心地缝制
 ~ casually 漫不经心地缝制
 ~ cautiously 小心翼翼地缝制
 ~ conscientiously 认真地缝制
 ~ continuously 不停地缝制
 ~ conveniently 认真地缝制
 ~ covertly 秘密地缝制
 ~ curiously 不寻常地缝制
 ~ delicately 微妙地缝制
 ~ diligently 大量地缝制
 ~ discreetly 谨慎地缝制
 ~ domestically 无私地缝制
 ~ elaborately 细致地缝制
 ~ emphatically 重点缝制
 ~ enthusiastically 热心地缝制
 ~ exquisitely 优美地缝制
 ~ extemporaneously 临时缝制
 ~ falteringly 犹豫地缝制
 ~ gracefully 优雅地缝制
 ~ grudgingly 勉强缝制
 ~ habitually 惯常缝制
 ~ hauntingly 难以忘怀地缝制
 ~ hurriedly 迅速缝制
 ~ infrequently 罕见地缝制
 ~ ingeniously 巧妙地缝制
 ~ laboriously 努力缝制
 ~ laudably 值得赞美地缝制
 ~ lightly 悄悄地缝制
 ~ mechanically 习惯性缝制
 ~ necessarily 必要缝制
 ~ nervously 心神不宁地缝制
 ~ painfully 充满艰辛地缝制
 ~ patiently 耐心缝制
 ~ picturesquely 美丽地缝制
 ~ properly 适当地缝制
 ~ quaintly 古雅地缝制
 ~ reasonably 合理地缝制
 ~ recklessly 轻率地缝制
 ~ regularly 定期缝制
 ~ repeatedly 多次缝制
 ~ skillfully 技术高超地缝制
 ~ stolidly 笨手笨脚地缝制
 ~ tactfully 巧妙缝制
 ~ tastefully 趣味高雅地缝制
 ~ temporarily 临时缝制
 ~ uniformly 统一缝制
 ~ unkindly 非善意地缝制
 ~ voluntarily 自愿缝制
 ~ together 缝在一起
 ~ two pieces of cloth together 把两块布缝在一起
 ~ up 缝合,解决,完成
 ~ up a wound 把伤口缝合
 ~ the whole thing up 把整个事情解决了
~+介词
 ~ by 用…缝
 ~ by hand 手工缝制
 ~ into 把…缝在…里
 ~ money into a belt 把钱缝在腰带里
 ~ on 把…缝在…上
 ~ buttons on a coat 把扣子钉在上衣上
 ~ button on shirt 把扣子钉到衬衫上
 ~ with 用…缝
 ~ with a machine 用机器缝制
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 Do you sometimes sew? 你有时做针线活吗?
 When her work was done, she read, sewed and sang. 工作完毕后,她就读书、缝纫、唱歌。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 He was sewing a new coat. 他正在缝制一件新外套。
 The early humans used bone needles and sinew to sew clothes of skin and fur. 原始人用骨针和筋绳缝制兽皮衣服。
 Will you sew the scattered sheets of a book? 你把书的散页重新装订成册好吗?
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The garment is sewn by hand. 这件衣服是手工缝制的。
用作双宾动词
▲ S+~+pron./n.+n./pron.
 She sewed me a dress. 她为我缝制了一条连衣裙。
 Could you sew me that button? 你能帮我把那颗纽扣钉上吗?
▲ S+~+n./pron.+for pron./n.
 She is busy sewing a shirt for her baby. 她正在忙着为她的小宝宝缝制一件衬衫。
其他
▲ v-ing as Attrib.
 The sewing machine is operated by a foot pedal. 缝纫机是靠一个脚踏板来操作的。
 The most common sewing machines use a stitch called a lock stitch. 最普通的缝纫机用一种称之为双线连锁缝纫法的针法。
常用短语
 ♣ sew by hand
 手工缝制 join or fasten (cloth, leather, etc.)by stitches made with thread by hand
 Are you going to sew by hand or with a machine? 你打算用手缝还是用机器缝?
 ♣ sew into (v.+prep.)
 (把…)缝进…里 make sth into sth by stitching
▲ sew sth into sth
 He sewed a £5 note into his coat pocket. 他把一张5英镑钞票缝在外套口袋中。
 ♣ sew on1 (v.+adv.)
 把…缝上 make stitches with thread on sth
▲ sew sth ⇔ on
 He is sewing a button on. 他把一个纽扣钉上去了。
 ♣ sew on2 (v.+prep.)
 把…缝在…上;缝纫 make stitches or attach with thread on sth
▲ sew sth on sth
 She sewed patches on the elbows of jacket. 她在夹克衫肘部缝了几块补丁。
 She is sewing the buttons on the coat. 她正在往上衣上缝纽扣。
 ♣ sew to (v.+prep.)
 (把…)缝补到…上 make or mend (especially pieces of clothing) with needle and thread to sth
▲ sew sth to sth
 She carefully sewed it to the cap. 她仔细地把它缝在帽子上。
 ♣ sew together (v.+adv.)
 缝补;缝接 close together or repair by sewing
▲ sew sth ⇔ together
 She sewed two pieces of cloth together. 她把两块布缝在一起。
 She had sewn the wrong bits of material together and so had to unpick the stitches and start again. 她把那几块布料错缝在一起,所以不得不拆掉线重新开始。
 ♣ sew up (v.+adv.)
▲ sew sth ⇔ up
1. 缝合,缝拢 close by sewing
 Will you sew up this hole in my trousers? 你能为我补一下裤子上的这个洞吗?
 She put on her spectacles, threaded a needle, and stitch by stitch sewed up the rent in the sleeves. 她戴上眼镜,穿好针,然后一针一针地把衣袖上的裂缝补好。
 The surgeon sewed up the wound. 外科医师缝合好伤口。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The corpse was sewn up in a sack and thrown into the river. 尸体被装入布袋中缝好后抛入河流之中。
2. 控制;决定 put into one's control; determine or settle
 Many companies hoped to sew up the boxing champion for advertising their new products. 许多公司都想独占这位拳击冠军为他们的新产品做广告。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Our holiday arrangements are all sewn up—we leave next Saturday. 我们去度假的安排都已定了下来——我们下星期六出发。
补充资料
 [词源] 古英语seowan(缝制)
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更新时间:2024/12/29 6:20:08