词组 | dare |
释义 | 1.dare 在下面各句里都用作普通的动词。看作及物或不及物都可以: He dares to go. Does he dare to go? He does not dare to go. He will dare to go. Will he dare to go? He will not dare to go. He dared to go. Did he dare to go? He did not dare to go. dare 也可以用作助动词。例如: He dare not go. Dare he go? He dared not(或 durst not)go. No-one dared go(或 dared to go,或 durst go). He dare do anything. No-one dare go. 在这种用法里注意:1.句子是否定的或者有否定的意味的。2.不定式除了在 dared 后面以外都没有 to。3.用 dare 而不用 dares。4.durst 不及 dared 普通。5.有时 dare 也指过去的事。例如:He was afraid, and dare not(或 daren't)go. 上面所讲的是正常的用法,事实上下面几句也是常见的。 He dare go. I am sure he dare. He dares go. Does he dare go? He does not dare go. He is too weak to dare go today. He dared go. Dared he go? He did not dare go. No-one dares go. 2.Do you dare to..? Does he dare to...? 等里的 dare to...通常有“胆大妄为”的意思。例如:Do you dare to tell such a lie? Dare you(或 he 等)...? 通常有“冒险”的意思。例如:Dare you tell the sick old woman that she has only a few days to live? 但 How dare you(或 he 等)...? 却有“胆大妄为”的意思。例如:How dare you say such rude things about him? 3.下面两句意思相同。第一句比第二句普通: If he had been warned, he would not have dared to go. If he had been warned, he dare not have gone. 4.I dare say(也作 I daresay)通常作“我以为”、“在我看来”、“大概”、“或者”等解。例如:His brother, I dare say, is still in town. 和 I dare say his brother is still in town. I dare say 后面的从句通常省去 that。 |
随便看 |
英语用法大全包含3532条英语用法指南,基本涵盖了全部常用英文词汇及语法点的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。