词组 | determine |
释义 | 1.determine 后面接不定式比接 on 或 upon 和动名词普通,如 He has determined to propose a new method 比 He has determined (up)on proposing a new method 普通。 2.比较下面三句: He determined to propose a new method. He had determined to propose a new method. He was determined to propose a new method. determined 是“(当时)决定”,had determined 是“(当时)已经决定”,was determined 是“(当时因为已经决定而)有决心”。determined 是不及物动词 determine 的过去分词用作形容词。determined 和 had determined 都是一时的,所以不可说For a long time he determined(或had determined)to propose a new method。was determined 不一定是一时的,所以可说For a long time he was determined to propose a new method。一个人一经 determine,便继续 be determined。 3.determine 和 be determined 后面都可以接以 that 引导的从句,那从句里用 shall,should 或虚拟现在式。例如: He has(或 is)determined that his son shall(或should)have a good education. He has(或 is)determined that his son have(不用has)a good education. He (was) determined that his son should have a good education. He (was) determined that his son have(不用had)a good education. 4.determine a date 是“决定一个日期”,不及 fix a date 通俗。 |
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