词组 | forbear |
释义 | forbear(自制)后面接不定式,动名词或 from 和动名词。例如:You must forbear to complain(或complaining,或from complaining)of that. 用 from 不普通。cannot forbear 和 could not forbear 后面通常接不定式,如 I cannot forbear to go into detail。也可以接动名词。例如:I cannot forbear laughing. forbid(den) 1.forbid 比 prohibit 通俗。它的宾语后面接不定式。例如:His health forbids him to go. 不可接 from 和动名词,如不可说 His health forbids him from going。prohibit 后面接 from 和动名词参见 prohibit。 2.forbid 后面接动名词,不接不定式。如可以说 The regulations forbid walking on the grass,不可说 The regulations forbid to walk on the grass。 3.forbid 有时有双宾语,如 He forbids them tobacco(他禁止他们抽烟)和 She forbids him her house(她不许他到她的家里)。He forbids them tobacco 假使改作被动语态当然是 They are forbidden tobacco 或 Tobacco is forbidden them。但 Tobacco is forbidden them 似乎不及 Tobacco is forbidden to them 普通。 4.forbid 不用作祈使语气,如不可说 Forbid the children to enter the room。该改作 Tell the children not to enter the room。 5.Forbidden City(紫禁城)前面有 the。 |
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