词组 | forget |
释义 | 1.forget 的过去分词现在在英国通常是 forgotten,不是 forgot,在美国两种形式都普通,但也是 forgotten 用得比较多。 2.I forget 往往用作 I have forgotten 解,如 I forget his address 和 I forget how much I paid him。下面有几点该注意: (1)forget 代替 have forgotten,通常有“暂时忘记”的意思。例如:I forget his address-but no doubt it will come back to me later. (2)forget 代替 have forgotten,不可用在不定式里,如不可说 I seem to forget his address。该把 forget 改作 have forgotten。 (3)forget 代替 have forgotten,后面不可接不定式,如不可说 I forget to close the door。该把 forget 改作 have forgotten。 (4)不可把 forgot 代替 had forgotten。 (5)forget 代替 have forgotten,那主语通常是 I,难得是 we, you 或 they。用 forgets 代替 has forgotten 也很少见。 3.forget 和 forget about 意思相仿,加上了 about 语气婉转些。例如:He often forgets (about) dates. 4.forget 后面接不定式作“因忘记而不曾……”解。例如:He forgot to tell her about it. 后面接动名词作“忘记曾经……”解。例如:He forgot telling her about it. (他忘记曾经把这件事告诉她,他曾经把这件事告诉她,但后来忘记了。) 5.说“遗忘(某物)”可以用 forget。例如:I forgot my stick and so sent my brother for it. 但说“遗忘(某物)在某处”不可用 forget,如不可说 I forgot my stick at his house。该把 forgot 改作 left 或 left behind。 6.下面各句里都用进行时态: I'm forgetting my glasses. (1.我在忘记我的眼镜。2.我几乎忘记我的眼镜。) I'm forgetting my French. (我渐渐忘记了法语。) His memory is going, and I'm afraid he'll soon be forgetting his French. (他的记忆力正在衰退,恐怕他不久将渐渐忘记法语。) The world will be long forgetting the "9·11" incident. (1.人们将好久以后才渐渐忘记“9·11”事件。2.人们将好久记着“9·11”事件。) |
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