词组 | good |
释义 | 1.the good ship...和 the good town of...里的 good 是惯用的词,可以说是没有意思的。 2.He is good to her 是“他对她和善”。He is good for her 是“他有益于她”。This food is good for children 和 A walk will be good for you 等句子里的 for 不可改作 to。 下面两句意思相同: If you have a cold, this medicine will be good for you. If you have a cold, this medicine will be good for it. 3.He is not good at the game 里的 good 是形容词,作“擅长的”解,He is no good at the game 里的 good 是名词,作“益处”或“用处”解,no good 作“没有用的”解。下面两句意思相同,但语法不同: He is not very good(形容词)at the game. He is not much good(名词)at the game. 4.可以说It's no good trying again 和It isn't much good trying again。也可以说There's no good in trying again 和There isn't much good in trying again。说There's no good trying again 和There isn't much good trying again 是英美人常有的错误。 5.He is no good at the game 和 It's no good trying again 以及 It isn't much good trying again 等句子里不可在 no good 和 much good 前面加上 of。That's little good 和 That's scarcely any good 以及 What good is that? 等句子里也不可加上 of。 6.It is most good of you to come(你的来到证明你的好意)里的 most good 不可改作 best。He looks more good than you 是“他比你好看”。He looks better than you 是“他看来身体比你好”。 7.“好”是 good,“坏“是“bad”,“不好不坏”是 indifferent,可以说 good, bad, and indifferent。 8.We work for the common good 和 He devotes himself to the public good 里的 the 不可省去。 9.good 用作“益处”解通常是抽象名词,但偶尔也用a good(一个益处)和 goods(多个益处)。 10.for good 跟 for ever 不很相同,如不可说 I shall love my work for good 或 We shall live together for good,该把 for good 改作 for ever。for good 有“一……不再恢复”的意思,它所修饰的动词是表示一时的动作的。例如: Philip left the country for good. Philip will soon retire for good. We are striving to end war for good. 11.good morning 里的 good 有时省去,但 good afternoon, good evening 和 good night 里的 good 不可省去。 12.good 是形容词,但 as good as 是状语短语,作“几乎”解。例如:He as good as said so. (他虽然不曾这样说,但可以算得这样说了。) |
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