| 词组 | mind |
| 释义 | 1．There is something in his mind 是“他在想着什么”。There is something on his mind 是“他在忧虑着什么”。 2．make up his（或 your 等）mind 后面有时不接什么，有时接不定式，有时接 what，when 等，有时接以 that 引导的从句，偶尔接 to 或 for 和名词。例如： He has made up his mind. He has made up his mind to go. He has made up his mind what to do. He has made up his mind when to start. He has made up his mind that she should work more. He has made up his mind to a certain course of action. He has made up his mind for the worst. （他已打定主意来对付任何事变。） make up his（或 your 等）mind to（是介词）有时用作“忍受”解。例如：He has to make up his mind to the hardship. make up our（或their，或属于复数形式的your）minds 里用 minds 比用 mind 普通。 3．have a great mind to...（不定式）和 have a good mind to...（不定式）都作“很想要……”解。have half a mind to...（不定式）作“有些想要……”解。have little mind to...（不定式）作“不大想要……”或“几乎不想要……”解。have no mind to...（不定式）作“不想要……”解。have a mind to ...（不定式）现在很不普通，该避免。 4．call to mind 和 bring to mind 都作“回想起”或“使我（或别人）回想起”解。例如：I cannot call（或 bring）to mind what happened to me that night. 和 Your story calls（或 brings）to mind something that happened to me some time ago. 5．give his（或 your 等）mind to 和 turn his（或 your 等）mind to 两种表达方式里的 to 是介词，后面接名词或动名词，如 He has now given（或 turned）his mind to English literature 和 He has now given（或 turned）his mind to studying English literature。不可说 He has now given（或 turned）his mind to study English literature。 6．Would you mind...ing?或 Do you mind...ing?通常作“请……”解，有时作“你不可不……”解，下面几点该注意： （1）把 Would 改作 Should 更合乎传统的语法，但事实上远不及用 Would 的普通。很少用 Will 或 Shall。 （2）mind 在这句里作“反对”解，全句直译作“你将反对……吗？”在答语里假使表示愿意（就是不反对），该说 Certainly not 或 Of course not 或 Not at all，不该说 Yes。事实上也有人说 Certainly，不算正当。说 No 当然不错，但似乎不普通。在答语里倘要表示反对，说 Yes 当然不错，但习惯上不说 Yes，却说 I am sorry...等。 （3）这句在语法上是疑问句，所以末尾用问号，但因为实际上等于请求句，所以也可以用句号。 （4）注意 mind 后面接动名词，不接不定式。 7．mind 和 mind you 都作“请你注意我的话”解，mind you 里的 you 是 mind 的主语。例如： Mind (you), I have nothing to say against her. I have nothing to say against her, mind (you). Mind (you), I don't say that it is certain. I don't say that it is certain, mind (you). Mind (you), I don't mind minding the children so long as they mind me.（请注意，要是孩子们听我的话，我不反对照顾他们。） 8．mind（注意）后面有时接以 that 引导的从句，但那 that 通常被省去。例如：We must mind (that) we don't hurt ourselves. 和 Mind (that) it doesn't burst! 9．Never mind 后面有 about 和没有 about 意思相同。例如：Never mind (about) the difference. 假使那宾语是代词，似乎用 about 普通些，如 Never mind about them 比 Never mind them 普通。 10．I should not（或 shouldn't）mind...有时作“我很要……”解。例如：I should not（或 shouldn't）mind a cup of tea. 11．mind（反对）后面偶尔接以 that 引导的从句。例如：If she minded that he left her sometimes by herself in the evening, she never mentioned it. |
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