| 词组 | wish |
| 释义 | 1．名词 wish 后面接不定式或 for 和名词，不接 for 和动名词，如可以说 his wish for better times 和 his wish to go abroad，不可说 his wish for going abroad。 2．名词 wish 后面可以接以 that 引导的从句，从句里用 should 或虚拟现在式。例如：It is my wish that he should do so. 和 It is my wish that he do（不用 does）so. 3．wish（名词）用作“请求”解往往用复数形式。例如：In accordance with your wishes, I have written to him. 4．动词 wish 后面接不定式，不接动名词，如可以说 I wish to see him immediately，不可说 I wish seeing him immediately。I wish to see him immediately 比 I want to see him immediately 语气轻。 5．下面每组里的两句都可以说，第二句似乎含有“想要（而难于得到）”的意思： 比较下面两句： You may get what you wish. You are not likely to get what you wish for. 6．下面三句意思不同： I wish to see him immediately. （我要立刻见他。） I wish I may see him immediately. （希望我可以立刻见他。） I wish I could see him immediately. （但愿我能够［实际不能］立刻见他。） 注意：（1）第二句不很普通。（2）第三句里不用 can 而用 could。 下面两句意思可以说相同： I wish you to go immediately. （我要你立刻去。［表示命令或请求。这句里用 wish 不及用 want 普通］） I wish you would go immediately. （我巴不得你立刻去。［也表示命令或请求，但语气婉转些］） 注意第二句里用 would 而不用 will。比较下面两句： I wish you would go immediately. I hope you will go immediately. 注意 I wish he would go immediately 含有“恐怕他不会立刻去”的意思，并不表示恳求。 7．下面每组里的两句意思相同，第二句里用 was 或 had 是为了时态的呼应： 8．下面两句意思相同： I wish my father were in better health. I could wish my father were in better health. 第二句里的 could 实际是没有作用的，但事实上往往这样用。 9．I wish you to go immediately 是“我要你立刻去”。I wish you to be happy 是“我希望你快乐”。下面各句里的 wish，wishes 或 wished 都作“愿望”解，那 for 用的少，不用的多： I wish (for) you to be happy. He wishes (for) all his friends to become heroes. He wished (for) her to become both educated and temperament. She wished (for) her daughter to make a satisfactory marriage. 10．下面每组里的两句意思相同： 11．下面一句里用 is wishing 比用 wishes 生动，有口语性质： James sold his typewriter because he thought he would get a good price for it, now he is wishing he had kept it. 12．下面每组里的两句意思相同： 13．假使把 I wish I could see him immediately 和 I wish my father were in better health 等句改成了过去时态，那 could 和 were 不变。例如：I wished I could see him immediately. 和 I wished my father were in better health. |
| 随便看 |
英语用法大全包含3532条英语用法指南，基本涵盖了全部常用英文词汇及语法点的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。