词组 | requirement |
释义 | 1.requirement 是“需要”或“需要物”, requisite 是“需要物”,不作“需要”解,如 A pen and a piece of paper are the requirements 或 A pen and a piece of paper are the requisites 都可以说,但 This will meet my requirements 不可改作 This will meet my requisites。 说“需要物”requisite 比 requirement 多含“决不可缺”的意思。requirement 通常指人为的或主观上的需要物,requisite 通常指自然的或客观上的需要物,比较下面各句: One's requirements may be many, though one's requisites may be few. A strong constitution was one of the requirements for admission to the athletic club. Eagerness to learn and willingness to study are the prime requisites for any genuine education. 2.requirement(需要物)后面通常接 of 或 for,如 the requirements of daily life 和 the requirements for college entrance。requisite 后面通常接 of 或 for,偶尔接 to,如 the requisites of happiness,the requisites for a long journey 和 the requisites to success。 3.下面两句意思相同: The first requirement is that each of us should start work at once. The first requirement is that each of us start(不用 starts)work at once. |
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