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词组 substitute
释义 1.substitute 用作不及物动词作“做代替者”解,是美国用法。例如:As Mr Sinclair was ill, Mr Cook substituted as our teacher of chemistry.

2.下面四句意思相同:
We have to substitute tea for coffee.
We have to substitute coffee by tea.
We have to substitute coffee with tea.
Tea has to substitute coffee.
第一句是正当的,其他三句都不算正当。substitute 的正确意思是“把……用作代替者”,不是“把某人或某物代替(某人或某物)”或“代替(某人或某物)”。下面每组里的三句都不该说:
第一组该改作 He omitted of and substituted for (for it),第二组该改作 For was substituted for of.
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更新时间:2025/4/20 15:03:15