| 词组 | talk |
| 释义 | 1．talk 统指“谈话”、“空谈”或“传言”，a talk 是“一次谈话”或“一次非正式的演说或演讲”，talks 是“多次谈话”、“多次非正式的演说或演讲”或“多次郑重的会谈”。例如： He is fond of good talk. He is all talk（空谈）. There is talk（传言）of the staging of many new plays. We had a pleasant talk together. She gave a talk on cooking on the wireless. We had several pleasant talks together. She gave a series of talks on cooking on the wireless. We have had several talks（会谈）together about the establishment of continuation schools. 再比较下面三种表达方式，第一种表达方式跟第二种表达方式意思相同，第三种表达方式不同： a five-minute talk a five minutes' talk five minutes' talk 2．He talks nothing but Chinese 和 I talk three languages besides Chinese 等句子里可以用 talk。但 Do you speak Chinese? （你能讲汉语吗？）等句子里习惯用 speak，不用 talk。 3．talk business，talk politics，talk philosophy，talk literature，talk books，talk novels 等表达方式里的 talk 作“谈论”解，是及物动词，注意 business，politics，philosophy 等词都做成一个整个的题材。下面各句都不可说： Tom often talks his cat to me. Whenever they meet, they talk their school-days. What did she talk to you this morning? I had nothing to talk to him. 在每句里的 talks 或 talk 后面该加上 about 或 of。talk about 是“谈论”，talk of 是“谈及”。但第三句里用 talk to you about 比用 talk about to you 自然。 注意下面第一句里的 about 可有可无，第二句里必须有 about： Bob is a dog-lover, he often talks (about) dogs for hours. Bob is a dog-lover, he often talks about his dogs for hours. 4．比较下面四句： I wish I had someone to talk to. （但愿我有某人可以向他谈话。） I wish I had someone to talk with. （但愿我有某人可以跟他交谈。） I wish I had someone to talk to me. （但愿我有某人向我谈话。） I wish I had someone to talk with me. （但愿有某人跟我交谈。） 就语法讲这四句都不错，但习惯上只用第一句。 |
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