词组 | too |
释义 | 1.too 通常比 also 语气轻。 2.too(也)在英国不用在句子或从句的开首,但在美国有时这样用,如下面两句是美国英语: Too, your plan will save a lot of money. You will go to the lecture, too, I shall go. 在英国说: Your plan will save a lot of money too. You will go to the lecture, I shall go too. 3.说“也不”不可在否定的词的后面用 too,如可以说 He did not come, and she too did not come,但不可说 He did not come, and she did not come too,这里的 too 该改作 either。说“不也”可以在否定的词的后面用 too。例如:He came, but she did not come too. (他来了,但是她不会[也]来。) 4.too beautiful a garden 比a too beautiful garden 普通而自然,参见 a, an 23。通常不说my too big dog,最好改作 my dog, which is too big。 5.下面三句意思相同: It is too hot to eat. It is too hot to be eaten. It is too hot for eating. 但不可说 It is too hot for being eaten。 下面两句都可以说,但第二句不很自然: It is too hot for me to eat. It is too hot to be eaten by me. 但不可说 It is too hot for my eating 或 It is too hot for being eaten by me。 下面两句都可以说: I am too cold to sit outside. It is too cold to sit outside. 6.在过去分词前面,too 跟 too much 的不同相当于 very 跟 much 的不同,参见 much 3 (5) 7.可以说 He could not speak, he was too angry。这句里的 too 的用法跟so 6里第五句 He could not speak, he was so angry 里的 so 的用法相仿。 8.谚语 Too too will in two(过分亲密的朋友会吵嘴)里没有动词。 9.关于 only too,参见 only 5 10.关于 none too,参见 none 7 11.关于 too ready to blame others, too ready to make mistakes 等表达方式的结构,参见 ready 2 比较下面每组里的两句: |
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