| 词组 | believe |
| 释义 | 1．I believe him 是“我信他的说话不错”，I believe in him 是“我信他做人可靠”，就是“我信任他”，或者是“我相信他将来有所成就”。 2．下面三句意思相同： I believe (that) he is honest. I believe him to be honest. I believe him honest. 第二句比较不普通，在口语里更不普通。假使那动词不是 be，通常不用不定式而用从句，如通常说 As early as 1960 I believed (that) he belonged to a certain clan，不说 As early as 1960 I believed him to belong to a certain clan。 但在 believe 用作被动语态的时候，后面接不定式很普通，例如 He is believed to be honest 和 He was believed to belong to a certain clan。 3．I do not believe (that) he can do it 和 I believe (that) he cannot do it 意思相同，但第二句不很自然。 4．I believe I told you, but I am not sure 里的 believe 作 suppose 解。Mr Brown, I believe? 是“我想你就是 Brown 先生，是不是？” 5．make believe 是习语，作“假做”解，如 He made believe to be ill 和 He made believe (that) he was ill。这里的 believe 是不定式，因为前面是 make，所以省去 to。make 没有宾语，是不带特定宾语的用法。 |
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