| 词组 | better |
| 释义 | 1．better 往往作“病好了些”解，是“比较不 unwell 些”，不是“更 well 些”。例如：I am better today, but not well yet. 假使原来没有病，身体逐渐强壮，通常不用 better。 2．I am better today 是对的。My cold is better today 也有人说，但不很普通。 3．had better 是习语，必须要用 had，不可用 have，后面用没有 to 的不定式，如 You had better go at once 和 You had better have gone already。第一句是“你最好立刻去”，第二句是“假使你已经去了便好，可惜事实上你并不曾去”。注意第二句里的 have 决不可省。 4．注意下面两句里都用 had better： I think I had better go. I thought I had better go. 也注意下面两句里都用 had better have： I think I had better have gone already. I thought I had better have gone already. 5．不可说It had better to stay here，该说 One had better stay here 或It is better to stay here。 6．You had better go at once 是正常的英语。You better go at once 主要是美国口语。 7．Better go at once.=You（或 I, He 等）had better go at once.是口语。Better to go at once.=It is better to go at once.主要是口语。 8．不可说 If you had better go at once, you may do so。该在 If 后面加上 you think。 9．You would better go at once.=You had better go at once.这用法现在比较少用，在英国尤其少用。You'd better go at once 里的 You'd 当作 You had 或 You would 都可以。 10．You had better go 是“你最好去”，You had better not go 是“你最好不去”。You hadn't better go.=You had better not go.这用法不合理。 11．关于 better himself 和 improve himself 的区别，参见 improve 3 |
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