| 词组 | both |
| 释义 | 1．下面四句意思相同： Both sisters are here. Both the sisters are here.（比较不普通） Both of the sisters are here. The sisters are both here. the both sisters 和the both of the sisters 也有人说，但都不算正当。 2．Both sisters（或 Both the sisters，或 Both of the sisters）are not here 或 The sisters are not both here 是“姐妹两人并不都在这里”，就是说“一个在这里，一个不在这里”，并不是“姐妹两人都不在这里”。Neither sister（或Neither of the sisters）is here 才是“姐妹两人都不在这里”。 3．both ... and ...是习语，如 both boys and girls。论理似乎只能指两项，但事实上并没有这种限制，如尽可说 both boys and grils and men and women。 4．both ... and ...里的两个“……”最好是同性质的，如可以说 both boys and girls，也可以说 both with boys and with girls 和 with both boys and girls，但最好不说 both with boys and girls。同样地，下面各种表达方式都最好不说： both the dog and cat (该说 both the dog and the cat 或 both dog and cat), both his hands and feet (该说 both his hands and his feet), both in China and the Soviet Union (该说 both in China and in the Soviet Union 或 in both China and the Soviet Union), both because of ill health and the cold weather (该说 both because of ill health and because of the cold weather, because both of ill health and of the cold weather 或 because of both ill health and the cold weather) 5．He knows both English and German 比 He knows English and German both 普通。 6．both ... as well as ...是错误的，绝对不可用。 7．下面各句里的 both 该去掉： The two boys are both alike. The two boys are both equally good. The two boys are both together. |
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