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词组 call
释义 1.call him 是“唤醒他”或“高声唤他而叫他来”或“打电话给他”,用在第三解是美国用法。call to him 是“高声唤他”,说“高声唤他”不可没有 to。call on him 是“拜访他”,有时是“请求他”。例如:The chairman called on her to say a few words. call upon him 是“请求他”,有时是“拜访他”。call for him 可能是“拜访他而跟他一同出去”,也可能是“吩咐别人叫他来”。call him up 是“打电话给他”。

2.比较下面各句:
I called on Mr Green yesterday.(我昨天拜访 Green 先生。)
I called at Mr Green's yesterday.(1.我昨天到 Green 先生的家。2.我昨天到 Green 先生的店或办事处。)
I called on the Greens yesterday.(我昨天访问 Green 全家或夫妇、父子、兄弟等。)
I called at the Greens' yesterday.(1.我昨天到 Green 家。2.我昨天到 Green 夫妇、父子、兄弟等的店或办事处。)

3.说“吩咐某人做什么”不可用 call,如不可说 I will call him to help me,该把 call 改作 tell 或 ask。call him to help me 是“高声唤他来帮助我”。

4.下面三句意思相同:
I called him to come.
I called to him to come.
I called out to him to come.

5.This work calls for a knowledge of geometry 里的 calls for 作“需要”解。用作这个意思的 call for 的宾语后面有时有不定式。例如:The work is important enough to call for us to exercise great care.

6.His name is Henry 和 He is called Henry 都可以说,但不可说 His name is called Henry,name 和 called 不可同时用。

7.The doctor received a call 可能是“这医生接到一个邀请(出诊)”,也可能是“这医生接到一个访问(有人来就诊)”。当然也可能是“这医生接到一个电话。”

8.The meeting was called for 8 July 是“会议被决定在 7 月 8 日召开。”

9.比较下面两句:
What do you call this in English?(这东西在英语里叫什么?)
How do you say this in English?(这个语句在英语里怎样讲?)
不可说How do you call this in English?
随便看

 

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更新时间:2024/10/30 14:11:59