词组 | with |
释义 | Contents overview with633 with1trembling with rage, blue with cold, etcWith is used in a number of expressions which say how people are showing their emotions and sensations.My father was trembling with rage.Annie was jumping up and down with excitement.When I found her she was blue with cold.white with fear/ragered with anger/embarrassmentgreen with envyshivering with cold2angry with, etcWith is also used after a number of adjectives which say how people are feeling towards others.I'm cross with you.angry withfurious withpleased withupset withAfter words which say how people act towards others (like kind, nice, polite, rude, good), we generally use to, not with.She was very nice to me. (not … nice with me.)3with meaning 'against'After fight, struggle, quarrel, argue, play and words with similar meanings, with can be used with the same meaning as against.Don't fight with him – he's bigger than you are.Will you play chess with me?4accompanying circumstances and reasonsWith can introduce accompanying circumstances or reasons (rather like and there is/was or because there is/was).The runners started the race with a light following wind.With all this work to do, I won't have time to go out.With friends like you, who needs enemies?Without can be used in similar ways.Without Emma and Jake, we're going to have trouble finishing the repairs.5possessionWith is very often used, like have, to indicate possession and similar ideas.There are so many people around with no homes. (= … who have no homes.)They've bought a house with a big garden.6clothing, voices, transport, etcNote that in is often used instead of with to refer to articles of clothing.Who's the man in the funny hat?Could you go and give this paper to the woman in glasses?We say in a … voice, not with a … voice.Why are you talking in such a loud voice?Note also: by car/train, etc (not with the car, etc), and write in pencil/ink.For the difference between by and with, 416.Previous Next |
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英语用法大全包含1354条英语用法指南,基本涵盖了全部常用英文词汇及语法点的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。