词组 | active verb tenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | Contents overview active verb tensesactive verb tensesactive verb tenses 210033time and tensetime and tensetimetense 2.2118072 active verb tenses1present, future and past; simple, progressive and perfectEnglish verbs can refer to present, future or past time.present: I'm watching you.future: She will see you tomorrow.past: Who said that?For each kind of time, there are three possibilities with most verbs: simple; progressive or continuous (be + -ing 3); and perfect (have + past participle 6).simple present: I startpresent progressive: I am startingpresent perfect: I have startedSome grammarians use the word 'tense' only for simple forms like goes or went; for forms like is going or has gone they prefer to talk about progressive or perfect 'aspect', and they say that English has 'no future tense'. These are principally questions of terminology, not grammatical fact, and have no practical importance. In Practical English Usage the term 'tense' is used for all verb forms and structures that indicate time. 2tenses and timeThere is not a direct relationship between verb forms and time. For example, a past verb like went is not only used to talk about past events (e.g. We went to Morocco last January), but also about unreal or uncertain present or future events (e.g. It would be better if we went home now). And present verbs can be used to talk about the future (e.g. I'm seeing Daniel tomorrow). Also, progressive and perfect forms express ideas that are not simply concerned with time – for example continuation, completion, present importance.3table of active verb tensesThis is a list of all the active affirmative forms of an ordinary English verb, with their names, examples, and very brief descriptions of typical uses. For more information about the forms and their uses, see the entries for each tense in Section 3, Section 4, Section 5.
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英语用法大全包含1354条英语用法指南,基本涵盖了全部常用英文词汇及语法点的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。