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词组 causative structures with make
释义
Contents overview
causative structures with makeInfinitives, -ing forms and Past Participles after Nouns, Verbs, etc107 causative structures with make1object + infinitiveAfter make + object, we use the infinitive without to (91).I made her cry. (not I made her to cry.) or I made her crying.Note that the infinitive must follow the object.I can't make the washing machine work. (not I can't make work the washing machine.)In passive structures the infinitive with to is used.She was made to repeat the whole story.2make oneself understood, etcIn a few cases make can be followed by myself, yourself, etc, and a past participle. The structure is common with understood and heard.I don't speak good Japanese, but I can make myself understood. (not make myself understand.)She had to shout to make herself heard.3with object + object complement: make people welcome, etcWe can talk about an effect or change with make + object + adjective/noun (10).She made everybody welcome.The rain made the grass wet. (not The rain made wet the grass.)We do not use make … be in this structure.You have made me a happy man. (not You have made me be a happy man.)For other structures with make and the difference between make and do, 435.Previous Next
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