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词组 needn't have
释义 needn't have • didn't have to • didn't need to • shouldn't have • oughtn't to have

The following three sentences mean 'I went there, but it was unnecessary'; after didn't in the second and third examples, have and need are stressed in speech:
- I needn't have gone to the office yesterday.
- I didn't have to go to the office yesterday.
- I didn't need to go to the office yesterday.
The following two sentences mean 'I knew it was unnecessary and I didn't go'; have and need are unstressed in speech:
- I didn't have to go to the office yesterday.
- I didn't need to go to the office yesterday.
Shouldn't have and oughtn't to have suggest criticism of an action:
- I shouldn't have paid/I oughtn't to have paid the plumber in advance. (= but I did pay him)
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更新时间:2025/6/7 14:11:15