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词组 carry
释义
bear, bring, convey, haul, take, care, transport
These words are alike in referring to the moving of objects or people through space. Carry and bear both suggest the supporting of a load, but of the two only carry necessarily implies movement from place to place. A donkey can bear a heavy load simply by standing still, but carrying the load implies moving it somewhere: The bridge was designed to bear the heaviest load any train could carry . Bear , of course, can suggest movement as well, in which case a dignity of comportment and style is suggested: the royal carriage bearing the queen and her consort. Carry , on the other hand, need not necessarily emphasize the heaviness of the thing being moved: carrying only a small handbag and a pair of gloves. Bear has an additional connotation of suffering not implied by carry : He bore with him all his life the memory of her painful death.
Transport and haul are more formal and technical than these; transport is normally restricted to the shipment of goods or people considered as fright, while haul refers only to freight: ships to transport troops to the battlefield; semi-trailers to haul interstate freight. Transport , more than carry and haul emphasizes movement to a goal or destination. They contrast with the style implied in bear by stressing the mere physical event of shipment as a problem in logistics.
Bring and take are the most informal of all these; bring refers to movement towards the speaker, take to movement away from the speaker. Both are often used imperatively: Take away this ghastly veal cutlet and bring me my slippers. In actual usage, the to or from distinction is not always observed; both may also imply an accompanied or guided movement rather than one in which one thing carries another.
Take me to the nearest hospital; The ski life will bring you within a few feet of the mountaintop.
Convey was in Shakespeare’s time a simple synonym for bring or take . In this sense it is now extremely formal and is mainly used in referring to the transmitting of a message through an intermediary.
Convey my best wishes to the rest of your family; The ambassador personally conveyed the president’s message to the premier.
Convey does not necessarily imply actual movement.
• If my letter conveyed the impression that I was indifferent, please forgive me; His tone conveyed his real feelings more truly than his words.

SEE: move, possess.
ANTONYMS: leave.
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更新时间:2025/6/8 18:58:37