| 词组 | fortunate |
| 释义 | ，lucky 1． fortunate 常用在下列句型中: She was very fortunate to escape from the deadly fire. She was fortunate enough to es- cape from the deadly fire. She was fortunate in finding the evidence. She was a fortunate woman to have a villa in the countryside. It is fortunate that he had the first- aid box with him. It is fortunate for him that he had the first-aid box with him. It is fortunate for him to do have a first-aid box with him. 2． 下面句子的意思相同: I am fortunate to have a good job. I am fortunate in having a good job. 3． fortunate 和 lucky 都可以译成“幸运的”。 1) fortunate 比较正式: I was fortunate to have a good teacher. She is fortunate to enjoy good health. 2) lucky 比较口语化，它比 fortunate 更强调偶然性，它所形容的“幸运”不是努力奋斗、辛勤劳动的结果; 而 fortunate 有时包含“努力追求而获得的”意思: a lucky gambler He is fortunate enough to get a good job. ( 靠努力才找到工作) 3) 但在实际使用中，两词的区别不大，经常可以换用: a lucky / fortunate throw of dice 4) 在有些短语搭配中，两词不能随意换用，下面短语中只用 lucky: a lucky charm 吉祥饰物 a lucky dip 运气袋 Lucky you! 你真幸运! |
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