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词组 shall
释义 ,will
1. 缩略形式 shan't 尤其在英国英语中使用:
I shan't be applying for the vacant
‘Blue Peter’job.
2. 在组成将来时态时,shall 只能与第一人称主语 I 或 We 一起用,而且主要在英国英语中使用:
I shall be unhappy when you
leave.
We shall fight them on the bea-
ches.
3. will 和它的缩略形式 'll 可与各种主语连用,而且比 shall 常用:
We'll not vote for Bush.
I'll vote for John Kerry.
Milliken says he will vote for
Kerry.
She'll vote for a joint resolution.
I think it will never happen again.
There will be an estimated 50 mil-
lion orphaned children in Africa.
The college will have more than
50 strategic industrial partner-
ships.
The dog will work for him loyally.
4. shall 和 will 同样表示将来时态,但 will 还表达一种“意愿”:
We will join you for this year's
trip. ( will 有“乐意”的含义)
We shall join you for this year's
trip. ( shall 仅表示“将要”)
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更新时间:2025/4/19 17:34:08