| 词组 | slap |
| 释义 | 表示“打某人的耳光”时，可以说: She slapped him in the face. She slapped his face. She slapped him hard across the face. She gave him a slap. She gave him a slap on the cheek. She gave him a slap in the face. It was a real slap in the face for him. slaughter，kill，murder，assas- sinate，execute，massacre 这组词都有“杀”的含义。 1． slaughter 原指“屠宰( 牲畜用以食用)”，现常指“残酷地大规模杀害无辜”: The terrorists slaughtered hundreds of unarmed villagers. The local hunters slaughtered a large number of wild animals each year. 2． kill 最普通常用，可指各种“杀”: kill a bird kill a man kill an idea kill a bill 3． murder 主要指“预谋杀害”: About a month ago he murdered his pregnant wife. 4． assassinate 尤指“雇人谋杀 ( 名人)”: They hired a foreigner to assassi- nate a much-loved Party leader. 5． execute 主要指“根据法令处决 ( 罪犯等)”: The state executed a murderer Tuesday. 6． massacre 与 slaughter 的含义接近，也指“大批杀害”。但 massa- cre 强调“杀害的量更大”，slaugh- ter 强调“杀害的方式令人发指”。 有时，杀一个人也可以用 slaugh- ter，但不能用 massacre 去杀一个人，试比较: The Turkish army massacred a huge number of innocent people in Right-Bank Ukraine. A gang of miscreants slaughtered a woman after gang rape. sledge，sled，sleigh “雪橇”英国人常说 sledge; 美国人常叫 sled; 二者可以没有动力，靠人力在雪上滑动，也可由动物拉动，常作娱乐之用; sleigh 尤指“马拉的雪车”: You'll learn how to harness dogs and ride a sledge pulled by 5 af- fectionate pals. ( 英国用法) You should never ride a sled be- ing pulled by a motorized vehicle. ( 美国用法) You can ski， hike and ride a sleigh pulled by horses there. |
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