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词组 await
释义 ,wait
1. await 比 wait 正式。
2. await 是及物动词,后面常直接跟宾语:
await the birth of their first child
3. wait 常用 wait for 的句型,await
不能这样用:
wait for him to make up his mind
( 可以说)
4. await 后面可跟动名词,一般不跟动词不定式:
I shall await hearing from you.
awake,wake,awaken,waken
1. 4 词都可作“唤醒”解,不少情况下可以换用:
He awoke / woke / awakened /
wakened at 7 a. m. in the morn-
ing.
The alarm clock awoke / woke /
awakened / wakened me.
2. awake 侧重表示“警觉、毫无睡意”,4 词中只有它常作形容词用:
I am fully awake.
Do you lie awake at night,wor-
rying about things?
3. wake 最为普通,较口语化,后面常接 up:
He woke up at the sound of the
alarm.
4. waken 与 awaken 较正式,常用被动语态:
I was awakened by a loud noise.
I was wakened by the sound of
the gunfire.
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更新时间:2024/10/30 10:27:05