词组 | can |
释义 | 1. 常用来表示“某人有能力或机会做某事”: He can run fast. || I can speak English. || They can have dinner in a fancyrestaurant. 2. 除正式书面语以外,在表示“允许、许可”时,can 比 may 更为常用: You can take the car, if youwant. || Can we go home now,please? 3. 可用来表示“将来的允许、许可”: You can call me tomorrow. 4. 常用来表述“对近期的计划或决定”: I can go book-hunting at theweekend. 5. 一般不能用来表示“或许 ( perhaps)”等不确定的事情,表示“不确定的事情”应该用 may,might,could 等: The path to the lake may / might/ could have been blocked by thesnow last night. 6. 可以用来表示“可能吗、真的吗”等吃惊的意思: Can this be true? || She can't be here already! 7. 常用来与表示感觉的动词连用: can taste || can smell || can understand || can remember || can see || can feel || can hear || can believe || can imagine || I can hear someone calling myname. || I can see figures approaching me. || I can't believe he told you aboutit. 8. 可以表示“唯一的可能性”,此时多与 how 连用: How can I refuse such an offer? 我怎么能拒绝这样的提议呢? ( 意思是“我只能接受”) 9. 否定式有 cannot, can not 和can't,前两种较正式,后一种较口语化; 10. can but,cannot but,cannot help和 cannot help but 都可以说,但用法有所不同: He can but laugh at his own foolish acts. || I cannot choose but listen to herbabbling. || I cannot help imaging that. || I cannot but think of my wife. || I cannot help but call you. |
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