英语词汇stack的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

stack

☞stackv. [stæk]　(stacks; stacked; stacking)

双解释义

　vt. & vi.堆积 make into a neat pile; arrange in a stack

基本要点

1. stack的意思是指将某物堆在一起或集中起来。用于抽象事物也可表示“紧密安排在一起”。强调有序与谨慎。
2. stack可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时，可接名词或代词作宾语，可用于被动结构。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ arms　架枪
　～ the dishes　把盘子叠起来
　～ the firewood　把木柴堆起来
　～ hay　把干草堆起来

～+副词

　～ easily　容易堆放
　～ up　堆〔叠〕起来，累积

句型例句

用作不及物动词

▲ S+～(+A)

　They are specially packaged so that they stack easily.　它们经过特别包装，以便于堆放。

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　She stacked hay.　她把干草堆起来。
　He stacked the dishes on the draining-board.　他把碗盘放在滴水板上。
　He stacked the firewood in the backyard.　他把木柴堆在后院。
　Stack arms!　架枪！

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　The whole garden was stacked with bricks.　这园子里堆满了砖。
　The floor was stacked with boxes.　地板上放着一些盒子。

常用短语

♣ stack the cards〔chances, odds〕 against (v.+n.+prep.)
　阻止某人成功，对某人不利　prevent sb from succeeding; put sb in a position of disadvantage

▲ stack the cards〔chances, odds〕 against sb

　Your lack of education really stacks the cards against you when it comes to finding a good job.　你的教育程度低，这的确是你找好工作的障碍。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　Do you ever get the feeling that the odds are stacked against you, and nothing can ever go right?　你是不是感觉到了，你的面前障碍重重，任何事都不会顺利?
♣ stack up　(v.+adv.)
1. 堆〔叠〕起来，累积 make a pile of things on top of another

▲ stack up

　How much do all these figures stack up to?　这些数字的总和是多少?
　What did our sales stack up to last month?　迄止上月我们的销售额达到了多少?

▲ stack oneself/sth ⇔ up

　The acrobats stacked themselves up.　杂技演员表演叠罗汉。
　Please stack the materials up here.　请把材料堆在这里。
　Please help to stack up the plates at the end of the meal.　饭后请帮忙把盘子摞起来。
　We should be able to stack up a reasonable profit if we sell now.　如果我们马上把货脱手，会赚一笔相当的利润。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　The bricks are stacked up over there, all ready to be used for the new wall.　垒新墙用的砖都准备好了，堆在那边。
2. 处于某种状态 be in a certain state

▲ stack up

　This is how things stack up today.　这就是当今的状况。
　The firm is stacking up pretty well these days.　公司近来情况相当不错。
3. 与…比较〔较量〕 measure, especially in relation to an opponent; be worth sth

▲ stack up against sth

　How does our product stack up against that of our competitors?　我们的产品和我们竞争者的比起来如何?
　How well do you think this washing powder stacks up against your usual brand?　这种洗衣粉跟你常用的那种比怎么样?

学习参考

1. stack接谷物、草等时，指捆成捆，码成圆锥体形；接木棒时，指垛成长方体形；接木材时，指一层层堆起来以便透气、不翘曲；接枪支时，指堆成棱锥体形。
2. stack还可用作可数名词，意为“整齐的一叠或一堆”。例如：
　There are stacks of wood in the house.　房子里有一堆堆的木头。

补充资料

　［同义词］ amass
　［词源］古挪威语stakkr（草堆）

词组	stack
释义	stack ☞stackv. [stæk]　(stacks; stacked; stacking) 双解释义　vt. & vi.堆积 make into a neat pile; arrange in a stack 基本要点 1. stack的意思是指将某物堆在一起或集中起来。用于抽象事物也可表示“紧密安排在一起”。强调有序与谨慎。 2. stack可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时，可接名词或代词作宾语，可用于被动结构。词汇搭配～+名词　～ arms　架枪　～ the dishes　把盘子叠起来　～ the firewood　把木柴堆起来　～ hay　把干草堆起来～+副词　～ easily　容易堆放　～ up　堆〔叠〕起来，累积句型例句用作不及物动词 ▲ S+～(+A) 　They are specially packaged so that they stack easily.　它们经过特别包装，以便于堆放。用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　She stacked hay.　她把干草堆起来。　He stacked the dishes on the draining-board.　他把碗盘放在滴水板上。　He stacked the firewood in the backyard.　他把木柴堆在后院。　Stack arms!　架枪！ ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　The whole garden was stacked with bricks.　这园子里堆满了砖。　The floor was stacked with boxes.　地板上放着一些盒子。常用短语 ♣ stack the cards〔chances, odds〕 against (v.+n.+prep.) 　阻止某人成功，对某人不利　prevent sb from succeeding; put sb in a position of disadvantage ▲ stack the cards〔chances, odds〕 against sb 　Your lack of education really stacks the cards against you when it comes to finding a good job.　你的教育程度低，这的确是你找好工作的障碍。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　Do you ever get the feeling that the odds are stacked against you, and nothing can ever go right?　你是不是感觉到了，你的面前障碍重重，任何事都不会顺利? ♣ stack up　(v.+adv.) 1. 堆〔叠〕起来，累积 make a pile of things on top of another ▲ stack up 　How much do all these figures stack up to?　这些数字的总和是多少? 　What did our sales stack up to last month?　迄止上月我们的销售额达到了多少? ▲ stack oneself/sth ⇔ up 　The acrobats stacked themselves up.　杂技演员表演叠罗汉。　Please stack the materials up here.　请把材料堆在这里。　Please help to stack up the plates at the end of the meal.　饭后请帮忙把盘子摞起来。　We should be able to stack up a reasonable profit if we sell now.　如果我们马上把货脱手，会赚一笔相当的利润。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　The bricks are stacked up over there, all ready to be used for the new wall.　垒新墙用的砖都准备好了，堆在那边。 2. 处于某种状态 be in a certain state ▲ stack up 　This is how things stack up today.　这就是当今的状况。　The firm is stacking up pretty well these days.　公司近来情况相当不错。 3. 与…比较〔较量〕 measure, especially in relation to an opponent; be worth sth ▲ stack up against sth 　How does our product stack up against that of our competitors?　我们的产品和我们竞争者的比起来如何? 　How well do you think this washing powder stacks up against your usual brand?　这种洗衣粉跟你常用的那种比怎么样? 学习参考 1. stack接谷物、草等时，指捆成捆，码成圆锥体形；接木棒时，指垛成长方体形；接木材时，指一层层堆起来以便透气、不翘曲；接枪支时，指堆成棱锥体形。 2. stack还可用作可数名词，意为“整齐的一叠或一堆”。例如：　There are stacks of wood in the house.　房子里有一堆堆的木头。补充资料　［同义词］ amass 　［词源］古挪威语stakkr（草堆）
随便看	wherever whether which whichever while whilst whip whirl whisk whisky whisper whistle white who whoever whole wholesome wholly whom whose why wicked wide widen widespread