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词组 subscribe
释义 subscribe
subscribev. [sǝb′skraɪb] (subscribes; subscribed; subscribing)
双解释义
1. vt. & vi.捐助;认捐  agree to pay (a sum of money) in common with other persons (to a cause, for sth)
2. vt. & vi.签名;签署  write one's name, etc. at the foot of a document
基本要点
1. subscribe的基本意思是“公开表示衷心赞同”,可用于签字表示同意,也可用于以捐资表示赞助。
2. subscribe作“赞助”解时,常与to连用,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
3. subscribe作“签名”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ document 签署文件
 ~ a motto 签名题词/cn>
 ~ name 签名
 ~ a will 在遗嘱上签字
~+副词
 ~ annually 每年订购
 ~ cheerfully 高兴地捐助
 ~ earnestly 非常认真地签字
 ~ generously〔liberally〕 慷慨地捐助
 ~ heartily〔sincerely〕 衷心赞同
 ~ immediately 立即赞同
 ~ regularly 定期订购
 ~ voluntarily〔willingly〕 自愿捐助
~+介词
 ~ for 订购,预订…;捐…
 ~ to 向…捐…;订阅…;预订…;签名认可,同意…
 ~ to an animal protection society 向一个动物保护协会捐款
 ~ to a magazine 订阅一份杂志
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 He refused to subscribe. 他拒绝签名。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 They subscribed materials voluntarily. 他们自愿捐助物资。
 I'll subscribe ten dollars provided that you do, too. 你如果也捐的话,我就捐10美元。
 The President has subscribed a new document. 总统已签署了一份新文件。
 I subscribed my name as Tom. 我把自己的名字通常签为汤姆。
 He often subscribes himself F. Smith. 他经常签上他的名字弗·史密斯。
常用短语
 ♣ subscribe for (v.+prep.)
1. 订购,预订… pay money in advance so as to receive (sth)
▲ subscribe for sth
 We have subscribed for the book. 我们已订购了那本书。
 How many people have subscribed for the book when it is printed? 这本书要付印,已有多少人订购?
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Over 500 shares have already been subscribed for. 预购的股份已超过500。
2. 捐… give (money)
▲ subscribe sth for sth
 The businessman subscribed ten dollars for the charity. 那个商人为慈善事业捐款10美元。
 ♣ subscribe to (v.+prep.)
1. 向…捐… pay (money) to (a collection)
▲ subscribe to sth
 I regularly subscribe to the Red Cross. 我定期向红十字会捐款。
 He subscribes liberally to charities. 他慷慨地捐助慈善事业。
 Many companies subscribed generously to the football club. 许多公司都为该足球俱乐部慷慨捐款。
▲ subscribe sth to sth
 Many people subscribed money to the education fund. 许多人向那项教育基金捐了款。
 Some people subscribed a tenth of their income to the church. 有的人把收入的十分之一捐给了教会。
 He subscribed five pounds to the flood relief fund. 他捐了五英镑作为洪水救济资金。
 The businessman subscribed a large amount to the collection for the hospital. 该商人为医院捐了一大笔钱。
2. 订阅…;预订… pay money regularly so as to receive (sth such as a newspaper or service)
▲ subscribe to sth
 We subscribed to a few magazines. 我们订阅了几份杂志。
 Do you subscribe to the Daily News? 你订阅《每日新闻》吗?
 I would like to subscribe to a Dictionary of American Slang. 我要订一本《美国俚语字典》。
 More people than ever before are subscribing to the theatre ticket service. 现在向剧场票房订购戏票的人数比以往任何时候都多。
3. 签名认可,同意… sign (one's name) as an agreement to (sth); agree with (sth as an opinion)
▲ subscribe to sth
 I was unwilling to subscribe to the contract, but it seemed that I had no choice. 我不愿在合同上签字,可又似乎别无选择。
 Only mad people would subscribe to such views. 只有疯子才会赞同这种观点。
 More and more members are refusing to subscribe to the leader's point of view. 越来越多的成员不赞同该领导者的观点。
 They find they cannot subscribe to the values of an older generation. 他们感觉到他们不会赞同老一辈人的价值观。
 We cannot subscribe to such severe punishment for such minor offence. 我们不同意对这种轻微的犯罪处以如此酷刑。
▲ subscribe sth to sth
 I refused to subscribe my name to this paper! 我拒绝在这份文件上签字。
 They subscribed their names to the protest about low wages. 他们都在低薪抗议书上签了名。
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更新时间:2025/4/4 17:26:33