1. U 行走，行驶，旅行　 travelling, especially abroad
2. P （尤指海外的）游历，游记　 book about such journeys and experience

　advertise ～ in ...　宣传到…地方的旅行
　build up ～ to　发展去…地方的旅游
　encourage tourist ～　鼓励观光旅游
　enjoy ～　旅行愉快
　extend one's ～s to　把旅游路线延伸到…
　forsake a ～　抛弃一本游记
　long for a ～　渴望旅行
　make worldwide ～s　作环球旅行
　modernize a ～　使旅游现代化
　promote ～ to　促进旅游
　publish one's ～　出版游记
　read ～s　读游记
　recite ～s　详述旅行
　recount ～s　描述旅行
　relinquish ～s　放弃旅行
　set out ～　出发旅行
　stimulate tourist ～　刺激观光旅游
　carefree ～　无忧无虑的旅行
　dangerous ～　危险的旅行
　dreary ～　沉闷的旅行
　economical ～　经济游
　equatorial ～　赤道旅行
　foreign ～　出国游
　free ～　免费旅行
　frequent ～　频繁的旅行
　hard ～　艰难的旅行
　heavy ～　交通拥挤
　irrelevant ～　离题的游记
　light ～　轻装旅行
　rapid ～　快速旅行
　air ～　航空旅行
　business ～　出差
　camel ～　骑骆驼旅行
　ground ～　陆上旅行
　group ～　团体旅行
　holiday ～　假日旅行
　horseback ～　骑马旅行
　intercity bus ～　城市间的长途汽车旅行
　land ～　陆路旅行
　luxury ～　豪华旅行
　overseas ～　海外旅行
　party ～　团体旅行
　plane ～　乘飞机旅行
　railway ～　火车旅行
　sea ～　海上旅行
　slow ～　慢速旅行
　space ～　太空漫步
　study ～　学习旅行
　water ～　水路旅行
　～ agency　旅行社
　～ agent　旅行代理商
　～ expenses　旅行费用
　～ route　旅行线路
　write a book about one's ～s　写游记
　return from one's ～　旅行归来
　a route of ～　旅行线路
　permit of free ～　免费旅行许可证
　start on one's ～s　开始旅行
　～ by car　乘汽车旅行
　～ for pleasure　以游玩为目的的旅行
　～ from the United States to Japan　美国—日本之行
　～ in outer space　宇宙空间的旅行
　free ～ on the railways　免费乘火车旅行
　～ to the Far East　去远东的旅行

　She loves travel.　她喜爱旅行。
　He is fond of travel.　他喜欢旅行。
　Travel will free a man from prejudices.　旅行可以使人消除偏见。
　Travel through tropical forest is dangerous and slow.　在热带丛林里旅行既危险又费时。
　Travel in the seventeenth century was often slow and dangerous.　旅行在17世纪时既费时又危险。
　I don't believe we'll be able to afford any travel.　我不相信我们能担负得起任何旅行的费用。
　He came home after years of foreign travel.　他在国外旅行数年之后回到了家。
　My aunt is fond of foreign travel.　我姑母喜欢到国外旅行。
　Snow and high winds have disrupted travel in many parts of Britain.　暴风雪中断了在英国许多地方的旅行。
　Talking of travel, have you ever been to Japan? 　说到旅行，你去过日本吗?
　Is he back from his travels yet?　他旅行回来了没有?
　The correspondent is back from his travels.　这位记者从外地采访回来了。
　My friend is off on his travels again.　我的朋友又出外旅游去了。
　He described some of the things he'd seen on his travels.　他描述了旅行途中见到的一些事物。
　He enjoyed his travels in Africa.　他享受了在非洲漫游的乐趣。
　Did you go to Rome during your travels?　你在旅行期间去罗马了吗?
　Have you ever read the travels of Marco Polo?　你读过马可·波罗的游记吗?
　He's going to publish his travels.　他将出版自己的游记。
　Gulliver's Travels is the title of a book by Jonathan Swift.　《格列佛游记》是斯威夫特著的一本书的书名。
　He wrote a book about his travels.　他写了一本游记。
　There was a heavy travel to Beijing on May first this year.　今年5月1日到北京去的游客非常多。

 ♣ travel, journey, tour, trip, voyage
　参见journey条。

1. 祝你旅途愉快。
　［误］ I hope you have a good travel.
　［正］ I hope you have a good journey.
　他因公几次出差到该市。
　［误］ He made several travels to the city for business.
　［正］ He made several journeys to the city for business.
　［析］ travel是不可数名词，泛指“旅行”，不能与不定冠词或表示数量的词连用。而journey是可数名词，前面常加不定冠词a或表示数量的词。
2. 马可·波罗游记是十分引人入胜的。
　［误］ The travel of Marco Polo are very entertaining.
　［正］ The travels of Marco Polo are very entertaining.
　［析］ travel作“游记”解时，用复数。
3. 旅途中有一天他到了杭州。
　［误］ One day, in the course of his travel, he arrived at Hangzhou.
　［正］ One day, in the course of his travels, he arrived at Hangzhou.
　你应该写一部关于你到处旅游的书。
　［误］ You should write a book on your wide travel.
　［正］ You should write a book on your wide travels.
　［析］ travel指一般的旅行活动时，是不可数名词，但如果指一次较长时间、且去过多处地方的旅游时，应该用travels.

1. vi. & vt.旅行　 make a journey
2. vi. & vt.移动；行进　 move; go

　～ many miles　跑好几英里的路
　～ abroad　在国外旅行
　～ alone　独自旅行
　～ far　远游
　～ far and wide　足迹遍天下
　～ light　轻装旅行
　～ south　去南方旅行
　～ well　受到普遍欢迎
　～ cheaply　便宜地旅行
　～ circuitously　迂回行进
　～ easily　舒适地旅行
　～ expensively　花销大地旅行
　～ extensively　大量迁徙
　～ methodically　安排合理地旅行
　～ quickly　迅速传播
　～ really　开起来轻快
　～ recklessly　乱行驶
　～ sedately　静静地移动
　～ slowly　传播很慢
　～ unusually　不寻常地旅行
　～ widely　去很多地方旅游
　～ across the country　游遍全国
　～ by air　乘飞机旅行
　～ by boat　乘船旅行
　～ by car　乘汽车游览
　～ by train　乘火车旅行
　～ for a large firm　为一个大公司作旅行推销
　～ from birthplace to new home　从故乡旅行到新居
　～ from London to Tokyo　从伦敦旅行至东京
　～ from place to place　到处跑
　～ in Canada　在加拿大旅行
　～ in Europe　在欧洲旅行
　～ on business　出差旅行
　～ on foot　徒步旅行
　～ over 4000 miles　行程四千英里
　～ round the world　环球旅行
　～ through different parts of the country　到全国各地旅行
　～ throughout Europe　游遍全欧
　～ to France　旅行到法国去
　～ with a group of students　同一群学生一起旅行

　An arrow doesn't travel in a straight line, but in curve.　箭不是呈直线而是呈曲线飞行的。
　Many man-made satellites are travelling through space.　许多人造卫星在太空中运行。
　All along the river lights mark the channel so that boats can travel at night.　沿江都有航标灯标明航道，船只可以夜航。
　Many birds travel north during June. 　6月间许多鸟向北方飞去。
　The surge travelled southwards along the coast.　浪涛沿着海岸向南涌去。
　The wheel travels along this bar.　轮子顺着这根滑竿移动。
　A strong wind was blowing, and the balloon was travelling quite fast.　风刮得猛，气球飘得很快。
　Their apples travel well but our peaches are too tender to travel far.　他们的苹果在运输中不易损坏，而我们的桃子太嫩，不易运到远处去。
　Lighter wines often travel badly.　低度的葡萄酒往往经不起长途运输。
　She travels in Europe every summer.　她每年夏季都在欧洲旅行。
　She alone travelled around the world.　她独自作了一次环球旅行。
　Those who wish to travel, either for pleasure or on business, have at their disposal various means of transport.　凡愿意旅游或出差的人可随意搭乘任何一种交通工具。
　Light travels fast.　光速非常快。
　Sound waves will not travel through a vacuum.　声波在真空里不能传播。
　The pain travelled down his arm.　疼痛传遍了他整个手臂。
　He travels for a large firm.　他为一家大公司到各地推销商品。
　My mind travelled back to a hot sultry day in the little town.　我的思绪回到从前在这个小镇上度过的闷热的一天。
　We travelled a hundred miles today.　我们今天走了100英里的路。
　Don't worry, the driver has travelled this road many times.　别担心，这条路司机已走过多次。
　He has to travel a long way to school.　他得走很远的路去上学。
　We have travelled a tortuous road.　我们走过了曲折的道路。
　The theatre group travelled Europe from London to Athens.　这个剧团从伦敦到雅典，遍历欧洲。
　He travelled the whole world.　他周游了全世界。
　Everyone should travel at least part of the beautiful valley.　每个人都应来这个美丽的山谷看看，哪怕只看一段。

 ♣ travel by　(v.+prep.)
　乘…旅行　make a journey using a vehicle, ship, plane, etc.
　Some of the guests travelled by bicycle, others by bus.　有些客人是骑自行车来的，另一些是乘公共汽车来的。
　Your boy is too tall to travel free by rail.　你的孩子太高，不能免票乘坐火车。
　Travelling by boat along the Yangtse River is a great experience.　乘船游览长江使人大开眼界。
 ♣ travel from　(v.+prep.)
　从…起程去旅行　make a journey leaving a place
　We're very tired, having travelled from London in a day.　我们从伦敦出发走了一天，感到很疲倦。
 ♣ travel in　(v.+prep.)
1. 在…旅行 make a journey or journeys through a large place
　Have you travelled much in Europe?　你周游过欧洲吗?
2. 到处推销 go from place to place selling certain goods
　〔说明〕 travel in作此解时通常不用于被动结构。
　For many years, he travelled in brushes for the Better Brush Company.　多年来，他为贝特毛刷公司到处推销毛刷。
　He travelled abroad in textile.　他到国外去推销纺织品。
　The salesman was travelling out of St. Louis for his firm in commodities.　推销员从圣·路易斯到外地为厂家兜销日用品。
 ♣ travel on　(v.+prep.)
　骑马或徒步旅行　make a journey on horseback or foot
　Not many of the children travel on horseback to school even in these country areas.　即便在这些农村地区也没有多少孩子骑马上学。
　Travelling on foot takes such a long time compared with modern ways of getting about.　与现代化旅行方式相比，徒步旅行花的时间太多了。
 ♣ travel over¹　(v.+adv.)
　走遍　cross a large area when making a journey
　When we travel the world over to find the beauty we must carry it with us or we find it not.　当我们为找美而走遍全球时，我们必须把美随身带走，否则就等于没找到。
 ♣ travel over²　(v.+prep.)
1. 穿越…旅行 pass over a large area when making a journey
　He travelled over land and water before he found what he was looking for.　他经过长途跋涉才找到了所需要的东西。
2. 扫过；把…过一遍 pass over sth
　The general's eyes travelled over the enemy's positions.　将军的眼睛扫视了一下敌人的阵地。
　His eyes travelled over her face but could find no sign of guilt.　他的双眼扫过她的面孔，但没发现一点儿负疚的神色。
　He let his mind travel over all that he had seen, hoping to discover the secret of the place.　他尽力回想所见到的一切，希望能发现这个地方的秘密。
 ♣ travel to　(v.+prep.)
　朝…方向旅行　make a journey in the direction of a place
　Are you travelling to Liverpool as well?We can go together.　你也去利物浦吗?我们可以同行。
 ♣ travel with　(v.+prep.)
　〔说明〕 travel with通常不用于被动结构。
1. 与…作伴旅行；携带…旅行 have sb as a companion on a journey; go together with sth
　I'd rather you travelled with the group than alone, it's much safer.　我劝你同大伙同行，不要单独走，这样比较安全。
　Some of our people are travelling with the show on its tour.　我们中的一些人跟随剧团巡回演出。
2. 参与 share the activities or ideas of sb
　I was so sorry to hear that your son had been travelling with those criminal types.　我很遗憾，听说你的儿子一直与那些罪犯同流合污。

　［同义词］ n. touring, travelling v. cruise, journey, roam, voyage
　［词源］　旧词travaillen（旅行）