释义 |
conceive ☞conceivev. [kǝn′sɪːv] (conceives; conceived; conceiving)
双解释义 1. vt. & vi.想出,构想,设想 form in the mind; think2. vt. & vi.怀孕 become pregnant基本要点 1. conceive的基本意思是在头脑中形成一个想法、看法、设计等,含有由于头脑不断思考而使想法、看法和设计不断发展之意。2. conceive作“设想”解时,是及物动词,可接名词、代词和名词从句作宾语,也可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语,常与can及其否定式连用,可用于被动结构。作此意解时,也可用作不及物动词,接of引出的短语表示“设想”的内容。3. conceive作“怀孕”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。词汇搭配 ~+名词 ~ a child 怀有孩子 ~ a friendship 具有友情 ~ the idea 构想出主意 ~ a new type of vehicle 设计一种新型车辆 ~ a plan 想出一个计划 ~ a prejudice 抱有成见~+副词 ~ artistically 艺术构思 ~ badly 拙劣地构想 ~ crudely 自然设计 ~ grandly 重大构想 ~ liberally〔nobly〕 宏伟设想 ~ musically 音乐构想 ~ narrowly 勉强设计 ~ popularly 流行设计 ~ previously 先前设计 ~ quickly a new plan 很快想出一个新方案 ~ sympathetically 有同情心地想法~+介词 ~ sth against sb 对某人抱有(成见) ~ sth for sb 对某人怀有(友情) ~ in the plainest language 用最明白的言语表示 ~ of anything better 想象出更好的东西句型例句 用作不及物动词 ▲ S+~(+A) She has conceived at last. 她终于怀孕了。用作及物动词 ▲ S+~+n./pron. You may conceive a new world in the atomic age. 你可以设想出原子时代的新世界。 The engineers conceived a new type of vehicle for mountainous regions. 工程师为山区设计了一种新型的车辆。 The woman conceived a child. 这个妇女怀孕了。 She conceived the child last year. 她去年怀的这个孩子。▲ S+~+that-clause We could not conceive that they would do such a silly thing. 我们不能想象他们竟会干这种傻事。 I conceived that there must be some difficulties. 我料想到一定有些困难。▲ S+~+wh-clause I can't conceive why you told her. 我无法想象你为什么会告诉她。 I can't conceive why you did that. 我想不出你为什么那样做。 I can't conceive why they turn down your proposal. 我难以想象,他们为什么要拒绝你们的建议。 No one could conceive how such a machine could be constructed. 谁也搞不通这样一台机器是怎么造出来的。用作宾补动词 ▲ S+~+n./pron.+as n. They conceived him as a genius. 他们认为他是个天才。◇ 用于be ~ed结构 The woodcut Autumn was conceived as a harvest scene. 木刻《秋》是作为丰收的景象来构思的。常用短语 ♣ conceive of (v.+prep.) 想象,设想… form the idea of (sth or doing sth) 〔说明〕 conceive of不用于进行体。▲ conceive of sth/v-ing I can not conceive of such cruelty as to take a child away from its mother. 我真不能想象,竟有把孩子从他母亲手里夺走这种残酷行为。 The modern children find it difficult to conceive of a time when there was no radio or TV. 今天的儿童很难设想没有收音机和电视机的时代是什么样子。 Can you conceive of her doing such a stupid thing? 你能想象她会做出这样愚蠢的事情来吗? I can hardly conceive of your doing such a thing. 我很难想象你会做出这种事情。 It's difficult to conceive of travelling to the moon. 难以想象到月球旅行会是什么样子。词语辨异 ♣ conceive, fancy, imagine, think 参见think条。 ♣ conceive, perceive 这组词的共同意思是“设想,构想”,其区别是: 1. conceive是构想出一个事先并不存在的主意、计划、方案、诡计、意图等,是用头脑思考的结果;perceive常含有使用感官的意思,一个人可以通过摸、闻、看等感知某一事物,发觉或觉察某个已经存在的事物。2. conceive通常用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词;perceive通常只用作及物动词。 |