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词组 alter
释义 alter
alterv. [′ɔːltǝ] (alters; altered; altering)
双解释义
 vt. & vi.改变,更改 become different; change; make sth different
基本要点
1. alter常表示局部或表面的改变或变动,改变的范围或程度较小,而本质特性并未发生变化。
2. alter可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ address 改变地址
 ~ attitude 态度转变
 ~ conduct 改变品行
 ~ the content 变更内容
 ~ the course of the bill 修改议案程序
 ~ the date 改日期
 ~ the design of a machine 修改机器的设计
 ~ economic policy 改变经济政策
 ~ the existing order 改变现行秩序
 ~ external circumstances 改变外部环境
 ~ the fact of... 改变…的事实
 ~ the forecast of... 改变对…的预报
 ~ house 改变房子
 ~ look 变脸
 ~ the means of production 改变生产手段
 ~ one's stand 改变立场
~+副词
 ~ automatically 自动改变
 ~ completely 完全改变
 ~ frequently 变化无常
 ~ greatly 较大地变化
 ~ markedly 明显地改变
 ~ materially 实质地改变
 ~ obviously 明显地改变
 ~ profoundly 深刻地改变
 ~ radically 根本的变化
 ~ suddenly 突然改变
~+介词
 ~ for the better 改好,变好
 ~ for the worse 改坏,变坏
 ~ from Wednesday to Friday 从星期三改为星期五
 ~ into a barn 改建成谷仓
 ~ to a circular form 把它改成圆形
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)

 My opinion on that question has never altered. 我对那个问题的看法始终没有改变过。
 He has altered not very obviously. 他的变化不算很大。
 She has altered much older than before. 她变得比以前更老了。
 His appearance has altered a great deal. 他的容貌变了许多。
 As times alter, men's affections change. 时过境迁。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.

 She is trying to alter the coat. 她正设法改那件衣服。
 He alters his face suddenly. 他突然变了脸。
 The little boy altered his behaviour. 这个小男孩儿改变了态度。
 The plane altered course. 飞机改变了航向。
 But nothing can alter the facts. 但是事实是改变不了的。
 Measures must be taken to alter the situation. 必须采取措施来改变目前的情况。
 The tailor can alter your new coat to fit you. 裁缝会将你的新上衣改得合你的身的。
 Eaker would alter his behaviour to make you satisfy. 埃克会改变他的行为而令你高兴的。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The arrangement can be altered at any time. 这一安排随时可以改变。
常用短语
 ♣ alter to〔into〕 (v.+prep.)
 改变为,更改为 become different; change; make sth different
▲ alter sth to〔into〕 sth
 We have to alter the house into a barn. 我们不得不把房子改建成谷仓。
 The bright boy altered it to a circular form. 这个聪明的男孩把它改成了圆形。
词语辨异
 ♣ alter, become, change, convert, modify, turn, vary
 参见become条。
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更新时间:2024/12/29 4:53:14