释义 |
applaud ☞applaudv. [ǝ′plɔːd] (applauds; applauded; applauding)
双解释义 1. vt. & vi.鼓掌(喝彩) clap; strike the hands together2. vt. & vi.称赞,赞许 express or show approval of a person, idea, etc.基本要点 1. applaud的基本意思是以鼓掌和欢呼表达赞许或喜悦之情。2. applaud作“鼓掌喝彩”解时是不及物动词;作“向/为…鼓掌喝彩”或“赞许”“称赞”解时是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。词汇搭配 名词+~ audience ~ 观众鼓掌 friends ~ 朋友鼓掌 students ~ 学生鼓掌~+名词 ~ the authority's decision 赞许当局的决定 ~ declaration 鼓掌欢迎宣言 ~ the performers 向演员们鼓掌 ~ the outcome of the trial 欢呼审判结果 ~ singer 鼓掌欢迎歌唱家~+副词 ~ deafeningly 鼓掌震耳欲聋 ~ enthusiastically 热烈喝彩 ~ equally 同样欢迎 ~ frantically 狂热欢迎 ~ furiously 狂热欢迎 ~ heartily 由衷地称赞 ~ loudly 鼓掌响亮 ~ riotously 热烈鼓掌 ~ spontaneously 自然地鼓掌 ~ thunderously 雷鸣般地鼓掌 ~ vigorously 热烈鼓掌 ~ warmly 热烈鼓掌 ~ wildly 狂热欢迎~+介词 ~ sb for his courage 称赞某人有勇气 ~ to the echo 高声喝彩 ~ with the hands 鼓掌句型例句 用作不及物动词 ▲ S+~(+A) The audience warmly applauded when the performance came to the end. 当演出接近尾声时,观众热烈鼓掌。 They kept applauding long after the curtain came down. 落幕之后,他们仍长时间鼓掌。用作及物动词 ▲ S+~+n./pron. The audience warmly applauded the performers. 观众向演员们热烈鼓掌。 They applauded him for his courage. 他们因他的勇气而称赞他。 The audience applauded the play. 观众们赞许这出戏。 They applauded the outcome of the trial. 他们欢呼审判的结果。◇ 用于be ~ed结构 The actor was applauded. 这位演员受到鼓掌欢迎。 The singer was loudly applauded by the audience. 这位歌唱家博得观众的响亮掌声。 The declaration was wildly applauded. 这篇宣言受到狂热的欢迎。词语辨异 ♣ applaud, cheer, root 这组词意义相近,都可表示“欢呼”。其区别是 1. applaud与root都可指鼓掌欢呼, cheer则表示一般地欢呼。2. applaud以赞美为目的;cheer与root常常以鼓舞别人为目的。3. 这三个词均可以人为对象, applaud与cheer还可表示对成功、表演等抽象事物的欢呼。 ♣ applaud, commend, compliment, recommend 参见commend条。 |