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词组 auxiliary
释义 auxiliary
auxiliaryadj. [ɔːɡ′zɪlɪǝrɪ]
双解释义
1. 辅助的 (of workers)giving help or support to the main group of workers
2. 备用的 (of a piece of equipment)used if there is a problem with the main piece of equipment
基本要点
 auxiliary 用作形容词时不用于比较等级。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ coins 辅币
 ~ engine 辅助发动机
 ~ firm 附属公司
 ~ generator 备用发电机
 ~ nurse 助理护士
 ~ pilots 副飞行员
 ~ police force 后备警力
 ~ power unit 备用发电机组
 ~ pump 备用泵
 ~ services 备用兵役
 ~ staff 辅助工作人员
 ~ system 辅助系统
 ~ troops 辅助部队
 ~ unit 辅助动力组
 ~ verbs 助动词/cn>
 ~ vessel 辅助舰
 ~ work 辅助劳动
 ~ workers 辅助工
 several ~ branches of the library 该图书馆的几个分馆
句型例句
用作定语
▲ ~+n.
 She is employed as an auxiliary nurse. 她受雇做助理护士。
 These boats have auxiliary engines. 这些船都有备用发动机。
 The hospital has an auxiliary power system in case of blackout. 这家医院装有备用发电系统以防灯火管制。
 I work in an auxiliary unit. 我在一家附属单位工作。
 The assistants will receive auxiliary rates of pay. 助手们可获得附加报酬。
 The word "do" is an auxiliary verb. "do"是助动词。
用作表语
▲ S+be+~
 This organization is auxiliary. 这所机构是附属机构。
▲ S+be+~+prep.-phrase
 Passion is auxiliary to art. 激情有助于艺术。
auxiliaryn. [ɔːɡ′zɪlɪǝrɪ] (auxiliaries)
双解释义
1. U 助动词 (also auxiliary verb) a verb used with main verbs to show tense, etc. and to form questions and negatives; an auxiliary verb
2. C 辅助工;辅助人员  a worker who gives help or support to the main group of workers
3. P 援军 additional troops used by a country at war
基本要点
 auxiliary 作“援军”解时尤指外国的或同盟国的援军。
词汇搭配
名词+~
 nursing -ries 护理辅助人员
 women's ~ 妇女附属队
形容词+~
 medical -ries 医疗辅助人员或设备
句型例句
 Nursing auxiliaries help nurses with their basic duties. 辅助护理人员帮助护士做些基础工作。
 The doctor is hoping to find two auxiliaries to work under him. 这位医生希望找两个人辅助他的工作。
 The Roman Empire depended largely on auxiliaries for its defense. 罗马帝国在防务上很大程度依靠雇佣军。
 They are used as auxiliaries to the present and past perfect tenses. 它们是用作现在完成时和过去完成时的助动词。
补充资料
 [同义词] n. aiding, assistant, helping, supporting
 [反义词] n. opponent, opposer
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更新时间:2024/12/29 20:47:03