英语词汇blush的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

blush

☞blushv. [blʌʃ]　(blushes; blushed; blu-shing)

双解释义

1. vi.脸红　 be reddening of the face; become red in the face
2. vi.羞于；愧于　 be shamed

基本要点

1. blush指由受窘、害羞、受惊而突然引起的脸红，强调内心的羞怯或惭愧，并不强调外表上的“面泛红色”，引申可指事物（如日落等）泛出微光和暖色。
2. blush是不及物动词，后面接介词at, for, with，表示“因…而羞愧或脸红”。接for还可表示“替…感到脸红”。

词汇搭配

～+副词

　～ deeply　脸涨得通红
　～ hotly　脸红得热辣辣的
　～ readily　动不动就脸红

～+介词

　～ for shame　因羞愧而脸红
　～ to the roots of one's hair　脸红到发根，极度羞愧
　～ with embarrassment　窘得涨红了脸

句型例句

用作不及物动词

▲ S+～(+A)

　She blushed as red as a rose.　她脸红得像朵玫瑰。
　She blushed when they criticized her for her incorrect attitude toward labour.　当他们批评她对劳动的不正确态度时，她脸红了。
　She blushed when she spoke for the first time in class.　她在课堂上第一次讲话时脸红了。
　It made me blush when the teacher told everyone how good my work was.　老师对大家说我的功课做得多么好时，我脸红了。
　She blushed and made no answer.　她面色绯红，未作出任何回答。
　The girl blushed easily.　这个女孩很容易害羞。
　He blushed to the temples.　他的脸红到了耳根。

▲ S+～+to-v

　I have to blush to admit that thing.　我不得不羞愧地承认了那件事。
　I blush to think of what I did when I was younger.　我羞于我年轻时的所作所为。
　She blushed to think of such conduct.　想到这种行为她感到难为情。

常用短语

♣ blush for〔at, with〕　(v.+prep.)
　因…而脸红　show signs of shame such as a red face

▲ blush for〔at, with〕 sth

　She blushed for her mistakes.　她因自己的错误而感到羞愧。
　I blush for you.　我替你脸红。
　You ought to blush at your conduct.　你应该为这种行为感到羞愧。
　He blushed at their praises.　他因他们的夸奖而脸红。
　She blushed at her words.　她因失言而脸红。
　I blushed at my friend's bad manners and loud talk.　我为我朋友的不礼貌和高声说话而感到害臊。
　He blushed at the thought of that.　一想起那件事，他就脸红。
　She blushed with shame.　她因羞愧而脸红。

词语辨异

♣ blush, flush
　这组词都有“脸红”的意思，且词形相近。它们之间的细微差别是：
1. blush指因受窘、害羞或受惊而脸红；flush指因病（如发烧）、酒醉、用力或暴晒而脸红，也指因其他感情（如高兴、激动、愤怒、窘迫）发作而脸红。flush指羞涩之意不如blush强。
2. flush强调外表“面红耳赤”；而blush强调内心的“羞愧”。
3. blush多用于女性；flush既可用于男性，也可用于女性。
4. blush仅用作不及物动词；flush既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。

☞blushn. [blʌʃ]　(blushes)

双解释义

C 脸红a case of blushing

基本要点

　blush　指的是面部因难堪、羞愧而泛起的红晕，即“脸红”。

词汇搭配

动词+～

　hide one's ～es　遮掩自己脸红

形容词+～

　faint ～　微现红晕
　youthful ～　青春的红润

～+介词

　the ～ of shame　羞愧脸红

句型例句

　His remark brought a blush to my cheeks.　他的话使我脸颊羞红。
　She turned away to hide her blushes.　她转过身去，不让人看见她脸红。

常用短语

♣ at first blush
　〈正〉猛一看，乍看 at the first sight
　It seemed a good idea at first blush.　这个主意乍看似乎很好。

词组	blush
释义	blush ☞blushv. [blʌʃ]　(blushes; blushed; blu-shing) 双解释义 1. vi.脸红　 be reddening of the face; become red in the face 2. vi.羞于；愧于　 be shamed 基本要点 1. blush指由受窘、害羞、受惊而突然引起的脸红，强调内心的羞怯或惭愧，并不强调外表上的“面泛红色”，引申可指事物（如日落等）泛出微光和暖色。 2. blush是不及物动词，后面接介词at, for, with，表示“因…而羞愧或脸红”。接for还可表示“替…感到脸红”。词汇搭配～+副词　～ deeply　脸涨得通红　～ hotly　脸红得热辣辣的　～ readily　动不动就脸红～+介词　～ for shame　因羞愧而脸红　～ to the roots of one's hair　脸红到发根，极度羞愧　～ with embarrassment　窘得涨红了脸句型例句用作不及物动词 ▲ S+～(+A) 　She blushed as red as a rose.　她脸红得像朵玫瑰。　She blushed when they criticized her for her incorrect attitude toward labour.　当他们批评她对劳动的不正确态度时，她脸红了。　She blushed when she spoke for the first time in class.　她在课堂上第一次讲话时脸红了。　It made me blush when the teacher told everyone how good my work was.　老师对大家说我的功课做得多么好时，我脸红了。　She blushed and made no answer.　她面色绯红，未作出任何回答。　The girl blushed easily.　这个女孩很容易害羞。　He blushed to the temples.　他的脸红到了耳根。 ▲ S+～+to-v 　I have to blush to admit that thing.　我不得不羞愧地承认了那件事。　I blush to think of what I did when I was younger.　我羞于我年轻时的所作所为。　She blushed to think of such conduct.　想到这种行为她感到难为情。常用短语 ♣ blush for〔at, with〕　(v.+prep.) 　因…而脸红　show signs of shame such as a red face ▲ blush for〔at, with〕 sth 　She blushed for her mistakes.　她因自己的错误而感到羞愧。　I blush for you.　我替你脸红。　You ought to blush at your conduct.　你应该为这种行为感到羞愧。　He blushed at their praises.　他因他们的夸奖而脸红。　She blushed at her words.　她因失言而脸红。　I blushed at my friend's bad manners and loud talk.　我为我朋友的不礼貌和高声说话而感到害臊。　He blushed at the thought of that.　一想起那件事，他就脸红。　She blushed with shame.　她因羞愧而脸红。词语辨异 ♣ blush, flush 　这组词都有“脸红”的意思，且词形相近。它们之间的细微差别是： 1. blush指因受窘、害羞或受惊而脸红；flush指因病（如发烧）、酒醉、用力或暴晒而脸红，也指因其他感情（如高兴、激动、愤怒、窘迫）发作而脸红。flush指羞涩之意不如blush强。 2. flush强调外表“面红耳赤”；而blush强调内心的“羞愧”。 3. blush多用于女性；flush既可用于男性，也可用于女性。 4. blush仅用作不及物动词；flush既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。 ☞blushn. [blʌʃ]　(blushes) 双解释义 C 脸红a case of blushing 基本要点　blush　指的是面部因难堪、羞愧而泛起的红晕，即“脸红”。词汇搭配动词+～　hide one's ～es　遮掩自己脸红形容词+～　faint ～　微现红晕　youthful ～　青春的红润～+介词　the ～ of shame　羞愧脸红句型例句　His remark brought a blush to my cheeks.　他的话使我脸颊羞红。　She turned away to hide her blushes.　她转过身去，不让人看见她脸红。常用短语 ♣ at first blush 　〈正〉猛一看，乍看 at the first sight 　It seemed a good idea at first blush.　这个主意乍看似乎很好。
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