英语词汇chest的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

chest

☞chestn. [tʃest]　(chests)

双解释义

1. C 胸部，胸腔　 the upper front part of the body between the neck and the stomach, enclosing the heart and lungs
2. C 箱子，柜子　 a large strong box in which valuable objects are kept, goods packed, etc.

基本要点

1. chest的基本意思是指“胸”“胸部”，一般指位于身体的颈和胃部之间的那一部分，包括心脏和肺。chest还可作“箱子，柜子”解，一般指的是比较大而且牢固用来存放贵重物品或包装货物等的箱子。
2. chest是可数名词，可用冠词修饰，在句中可充当主语、定语、宾语、介词宾语。a chest of表示“一箱…的量”。

词汇搭配

动词+～

　beat one's ～　捶胸
　check sb's ～　检查某人的胸部
　expand one's ～　扩胸
　heave one's ～　使胸部起伏
　throw out one's ～　挺起胸膛
　close a ～　关上箱子
　make a ～　做箱子
　move the ～　挪箱子
　open a ～　打开箱子
　place the ～　放箱子
　shoulder a ～　扛一只箱子

形容词+～

　fireproof ～　防火箱
　water-tight ～　防水箱
　wooden ～　木箱子
　broad ～　宽阔的胸膛
　narrow ～　窄窄的胸脯

名词+～

　hope ～　嫁妆箱
　ice ～　冰箱
　medicine ～　医药箱
　silver ～　银盒子
　tool ～　工具箱
　treasure ～　珠宝箱

～+名词

　～ cold　呼吸道感染
　～ pains　胸部疼痛

介词+～

　shot in the ～　胸部中弹
　on the ～　在胸前
　swim on one's ～　俯泳，蛙泳

～+介词

　a ～ of clothes　一箱子衣服
　a ～ of tea　一箱茶叶
　～ of drawers　衣柜

句型例句

　The bear's chest is hairy.　那只熊的胸部毛茸茸的。
　The old man's chest heaved alarmingly as he grasped for breath.　这位老人喘气时，他的胸脯起伏得吓人。
　The disease typically manifests itself in a high fever and chest pains.　这种疾病的典型症状是发高烧和胸痛。
　Doctor Black examined her chest.　布莱克医生检查了她的胸腔。
　He does exercises to expand his chest.　他做体操扩胸。
　He has an ache in his chest.　他胸部疼痛。
　The cold has settled in my chest.　感冒使我胸口难受。
　He swelled out his chest with pride.　他骄傲地抬头挺胸。
　The bird swelled out its chest to attract the attention of the female.　那鸟儿把胸脯鼓起来吸引雌鸟。
　The chest contained the personal belongings of a seaman.　箱子里装着一个海员的私人物品。
　We found the chest to contain many silver coins.　我们发现这柜子里有不少银币。
　Mother put the shirts in my clothes chest.　母亲把那几件衬衫放进我的衣柜里。

常用短语

♣ get it off one's chest
　倾吐心里的烦恼　bring a worry out into the open by talking about it
　If something's bothering you, get it off your chest.　你有什么心事，痛痛快快把它说出来就是了。
　You're obviously worried about something, why not get it off your chest?　你显然有心事，为什么不一吐为快呢?
　I finally told her what I'd done and I was really glad to get it off my chest.　最后我告诉了她我所做的事，把要讲的话说出来我真高兴。
♣ hold one's cards close to one's chest
　对某事保守秘密　be secretive
　You never know Kirsty's opinion because she holds her cards very close to her chest.　你永远不知道柯斯蒂的想法，因为她守口如瓶。

词语辨异

♣ chest, bosom, breast
　参见bosom条。
♣ chest, box, case, casket
　参见box条。

补充资料

　［同义词］ bosom, breast, cabinet, dresser
　［词源］　古英语cest <拉丁语cista <希腊语kiste（木盆，篮，箱子）

词组	chest
释义	chest ☞chestn. [tʃest]　(chests) 双解释义 1. C 胸部，胸腔　 the upper front part of the body between the neck and the stomach, enclosing the heart and lungs 2. C 箱子，柜子　 a large strong box in which valuable objects are kept, goods packed, etc. 基本要点 1. chest的基本意思是指“胸”“胸部”，一般指位于身体的颈和胃部之间的那一部分，包括心脏和肺。chest还可作“箱子，柜子”解，一般指的是比较大而且牢固用来存放贵重物品或包装货物等的箱子。 2. chest是可数名词，可用冠词修饰，在句中可充当主语、定语、宾语、介词宾语。a chest of表示“一箱…的量”。词汇搭配动词+～　beat one's ～　捶胸　check sb's ～　检查某人的胸部　expand one's ～　扩胸　heave one's ～　使胸部起伏　throw out one's ～　挺起胸膛　close a ～　关上箱子　make a ～　做箱子　move the ～　挪箱子　open a ～　打开箱子　place the ～　放箱子　shoulder a ～　扛一只箱子形容词+～　fireproof ～　防火箱　water-tight ～　防水箱　wooden ～　木箱子　broad ～　宽阔的胸膛　narrow ～　窄窄的胸脯名词+～　hope ～　嫁妆箱　ice ～　冰箱　medicine ～　医药箱　silver ～　银盒子　tool ～　工具箱　treasure ～　珠宝箱～+名词　～ cold　呼吸道感染　～ pains　胸部疼痛介词+～　shot in the ～　胸部中弹　on the ～　在胸前　swim on one's ～　俯泳，蛙泳～+介词　a ～ of clothes　一箱子衣服　a ～ of tea　一箱茶叶　～ of drawers　衣柜句型例句　The bear's chest is hairy.　那只熊的胸部毛茸茸的。　The old man's chest heaved alarmingly as he grasped for breath.　这位老人喘气时，他的胸脯起伏得吓人。　The disease typically manifests itself in a high fever and chest pains.　这种疾病的典型症状是发高烧和胸痛。　Doctor Black examined her chest.　布莱克医生检查了她的胸腔。　He does exercises to expand his chest.　他做体操扩胸。　He has an ache in his chest.　他胸部疼痛。　The cold has settled in my chest.　感冒使我胸口难受。　He swelled out his chest with pride.　他骄傲地抬头挺胸。　The bird swelled out its chest to attract the attention of the female.　那鸟儿把胸脯鼓起来吸引雌鸟。　The chest contained the personal belongings of a seaman.　箱子里装着一个海员的私人物品。　We found the chest to contain many silver coins.　我们发现这柜子里有不少银币。　Mother put the shirts in my clothes chest.　母亲把那几件衬衫放进我的衣柜里。常用短语 ♣ get it off one's chest 　倾吐心里的烦恼　bring a worry out into the open by talking about it 　If something's bothering you, get it off your chest.　你有什么心事，痛痛快快把它说出来就是了。　You're obviously worried about something, why not get it off your chest?　你显然有心事，为什么不一吐为快呢? 　I finally told her what I'd done and I was really glad to get it off my chest.　最后我告诉了她我所做的事，把要讲的话说出来我真高兴。 ♣ hold one's cards close to one's chest 　对某事保守秘密　be secretive 　You never know Kirsty's opinion because she holds her cards very close to her chest.　你永远不知道柯斯蒂的想法，因为她守口如瓶。词语辨异 ♣ chest, bosom, breast 　参见bosom条。 ♣ chest, box, case, casket 　参见box条。补充资料　［同义词］ bosom, breast, cabinet, dresser 　［词源］　古英语cest <拉丁语cista <希腊语kiste（木盆，篮，箱子）
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