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词组 combine
释义 combine
combinev. [kǝm′baɪn] (combines; combined; combining)
双解释义
 vt. & vi.联合 cause to join together
基本要点
1. combine的基本意思是“联合”“合并”,主要指两个或多个东西“搅拌”“渗透”或“混合”在一起,强调已结合成一体,且被结合物已失去各自的特性。可用于物理变化,也可用于化学变化;可用于有形物,也可用于抽象事物。combine有时也可指人或人群联合行动或组成更大的团体。本词着重强调共同的宗旨和目的。
2. combine可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ blue paint and yellow paint 将蓝颜料和黄颜料混在一起
 ~ a coalition government 组成联合政府
 ~ education and recreation 使教育与娱乐融合在一起
 ~ one's efforts 齐心协力
 ~ efforts and confidence 使努力与信心结合
 ~ the forces 合并部队
 ~ the bedroom and study 兼作卧室和书房
 ~ some sugar, flour and butter 把白糖、面粉和黄油和在一起
~+副词
 ~ charmingly 美好地合并
 ~ chemically 通过化学反应合并
 ~ dexterously 熟练地合并
 ~ extraordinarily 非常奇怪地合并
 ~ felicitously 恰当地合并
 ~ gorgeously 称心地合并
 ~ intricately 错综复杂地合并
 ~ irresistibly 无法拒绝地合并
 ~ shrewdly 精明地合并
 ~ skillfully 熟练地合并
 ~ successfully 成功地合并
 ~ unfortunately 不幸地合并
 ~ wisely 聪明地合并
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)

 Oil and water do not readily combine. 油和水不易混合。
 The two things combine very well. 这两件事结合得很好。
 When two or more elements combine and form a compound, a chemical change takes place. 当两种或两种以上的元素化合形成化合物时,发生化学变化。
▲ S+~+to-v

 They all combined to welcome him. 他们联合起来欢迎他。
 The three parties combined to form a coalition government. 三党结盟组成联合政府。
 Efforts and confidence combine to make a full man. 努力与信心结合造就完人。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.

 We combined our forces in order to defeat our enemies. 为了防御敌军,我们将我们的部队合在一处。
 She combined some sugar, flour and butter to make some cookies. 她把白糖、面粉和黄油和在一起做小甜饼。
 The room combines the bedroom and study. 这房间兼作卧室和书房。
 They combined their efforts to a common end. 他们齐心协力去达到共同目的。
其他

 The tank is a weapon combining the functions of both spear and shield. 坦克是集攻防功能为一体的武器。
常用短语
 ♣ combine against (v.+prep.)
 结合起来以对付 unite against
▲ combine sth against sth
 Let us combine our two firms against our competitors. 让我们两家公司联合起来,对付和我们竞争的那些公司。
 ♣ combine with (v.+prep.)
 与…结合 unite with
  说明〕 combine with不用于进行体。 
▲ combine with sth
 If your talent combines with diligence, you can excel in your pursuit. 如果你把天赋与勤奋结合起来,你所追求的事业便会出类拔萃。
 Only when our theory combines with practice can the former become a reliable knowledge. 只有当理论与实践相结合时,它才变成经得住考验的知识。
▲ combine sth with sth/v-ing
 If he can combine his ability with hard work, he should be very successful. 如果他能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来,必定会很有成就。
 They are generals who combine wisdom with courage. 他们是智勇双全的将军。
 She combined watching television with writing to her parents. 她一边看电视,一边给父母写信。
词语辨异
 ♣ combine, connect, join, unite
 参见connect条。
学习参考
 combine 有时也可用作名词,意为“联合集团”“联合收割机”,此时应读作 [′kmbaɪn]。combine用作主语时,其谓语动词可为单数,也可为复数。例如:
 A large industrial combine is/are reopening the factory. 这家工厂正由一个大的工业联合集团重新开办。
补充资料
 [同义词] connect, join, unite
 [反义词] divide, separate
 [词源]晚期拉丁语combinare(结合)
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更新时间:2024/10/30 14:13:17